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Prehrana kritično bolnih = Nutrition of the critically illKompan, LidijaMalnutrition presents a major problem in several patients treated in intensivecare unit (ICU). Extreme body reserve exhaustion influence s morbidity and mortality and prolongs hospital stay. ... Therefore nutrition of thecritically ill isn't only support, but preferential mode of treatment. In seventies of the last century hyperalimentation was recommended for such patients. Nevertheless, it turned out to be wrong, as metabolic support does not stop the catabolism. Principles of modern nutritional support in ICU are: start nutrition as soon as possible following admission to ICU, enteral nutrition is the prefered access. In practice give 20 to 35 kcal/kg/day in 40 to 50 percent carbohydrate and lipid mixture, glucose < 5 g/kg/day, lipid 0.5 do 1.5 g/kg/day, protein between 1.2 in 1.5 g/kg/day. Maintenance of normoglycemia is of upmost importance.Source: Medicinski razgledi : [medicinski pregledni, strokovni in raziskovalni članki]. - ISSN 0025-8121 (Letn. 42, št. 2, september 2003, str. 287-296)Type of material - article, component partPublish date - 2003Language - slovenianCOBISS.SI-ID - 17453785
Author
Kompan, Lidija
Topics
Critical Illness |
Intensive Care Units |
Nutrition Assessment |
Energy Metabolism |
Nutritional Status |
Parenteral Nutrition |
Enteral Nutrition |
Intubation, Gastrointestinal |
Energetska presnova |
Intenzivna oskrba, enote |
Kritična bolezen |
Prehranjenost, ocena |
Prehranjenost, stanje |
Enteralna prehrana |
Intubacija gastrointestinalna |
Parenteralna prehrana
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source: Medicinski razgledi : [medicinski pregledni, strokovni in raziskovalni članki]. - ISSN 0025-8121 (Letn. 42, št. 2, september 2003, str. 287-296)
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Kompan, Lidija | 12255 |
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