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  • Cancer immunotherapy strate...
    Gajewski, Thomas F; Woo, Seng-Ryong; Zha, Yuanyuan; Spaapen, Robbert; Zheng, Yan; Corrales, Leticia; Spranger, Stefani

    Current opinion in immunology, 04/2013, Volume: 25, Issue: 2
    Journal Article

    Highlights ► A T cell-inflamed tumor microenvironment may be predictive of response to immunotherapies. ► Non-inflamed tumors may require interventions directed at promoting chemokine production and T cell recruitment into tumor sites. ► T cell-infiltrated tumors appear to escape via the dominant action of immune suppressive mechanisms. ► Strategies to interfere with PD-L1/PD-1 interactions, block IDO activity, depleted Tregs, and reverse T cell anergy have been validated in animal models and are being tested clinically. ► Anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 mAbs have shown impressive clinical activity in early phase clinical trials.