Purpose: optimization of technical and tactical training karate «gaming» the manner of conducting a duel. Material and Methods: analysis and compilation of scientific and methodological literature, ...interviews with coaches for shock combat sports, video analysis techniques, teacher observations. Results: the model of technical and tactical training karate «game» manner of conducting a duel. Selection was done complexes jobs matching techniques to improve athletes 'game' in the manner of conducting a duel «Kyokushin» karate. Conclusion: the model of technical and tactical training fighters "game" manner of conducting a duel, which reveals the particular combination technique karate style «Kyokushin». Selection was done complexes jobs matching techniques to improve athletes 'game' in the manner of conducting a duel «Kyokushin» karate, aimed at improving the combinations with the action on the response of the enemy.
The purpose of the study is to develop and test the method of evaluating the reaction to a moving object of combat athletes using computer technologies. Material and methods. Representatives of ...Taekwon-Do ITF with qualifications 4 Gup – 1 Dan (first stage of the study: n=32, 15.9±0.56 years) and representatives of Cossack Fight of medium qualification (second stage of the study: n=20, 18.0±0.17 years). At the first stage of the study was developed the computer program “Reaction RMO Pro” to assess the reaction to a moving object. The athlete performer is asked to complete a test exercise over three stages, where the complexity of the tasks gradually increases. At the second stage of the study the reliability, validity and reliability of the proposed methodology were determined. To activate the sensory and motor mechanisms of movement control, before testing, athletes were asked to perform simple exercises with tennis balls. The second measurement was taken three weeks later. Results. For preliminary testing, software modeling of various situations of test tasks was carried out. For a detailed characterization of the obtained data, a cluster analysis was carried out and three groups of athletes can be distinguished/ The first group (G1) included athletes (14.6±0.28 years), who had the highest reaction time and predominantly premature reactions. The second group (G2) included athletes (15.6±0.90 years) with an average reaction time and predominantly delayed reactions (Delayed: 49.03%). The third group (G3) included athletes (17.8±1.34 years) who had the lowest reaction time and predominantly premature reactions (Premature: 52.45%). Analysis of changes in reaction time at individual stages of the test showed that the best reaction time was noted at the second stage of the test, where the speed of the visual stimulus increases. The worst time was recorded in the first stage of the test. At the third stage, where interfering signals act, the reaction time is less than at the first stage, but longer than at the second. Analysis of the results of determining the direction of reactions to a moving object indicates that premature reactions predominate, both in the first measurement (52.75%) and in the second (51.92%). Conclusions. The highly qualified athletes have a more advanced mechanism for perceiving information and corresponding motor reactions. the method for determining reaction time to a moving object using the computer program “Reaction RMO Pro” is reliable, valid and reliable, as evidenced by the results of correlation analysis (r = 0.78), the absence of differences between the first and second measurements, both at individual stages of the test (p>0.05), and relative to the integral assessment of reaction time to a moving object (t=0.35, p>0.05), preservation of the dynamics of changes in reaction time at individual stages of the test and the predominant direction of premature reactions (first measurement 52.75% , second 51.92%).
Purpose: optimize the process control level of coordination abilities in martial arts. Material and Methods: analysis and compilation of scientific and methodological literature, interviews with ...coaches of drum martial arts, video analysis techniques, teacher observations. Results: identified specific types of coordination abilities in shock combat sports. Pod branny and offered specific and nonspecific tests to monitor the level of species athletes coordination abilities. Conclusion: it is determined that in order to achieve victory in the fight martial artists to navigate the space to be able to assess and manage dynamic and spatio-temporal parameters of movements, maintain balance, have a high coordination of movements. The proposed tests to monitor species coordination abilities athletes allow an objective assessment of not only the overall level of coordination, and the level of specific types of manifestations of this ability.
Purpose: to identify the main indicators of the art of competitive activity karate different qualifications style «kyokushin» and identify their differences. Material and Methods: analysis of video ...recordings of highly competitive activity karate; teacher observations; methods of mathematical statistics. Results: based on the analysis of video recordings of competitive activity created a model of technical preparedness karate qualifications. The differences in the technique of competitive activity karate different qualifications. Conclusions: it was found a series of karate techniques with different skills, their frequency of use and effectiveness. Confirmed that in the competitive fight karate qualifications dominated series techniques. It is found that the technique of competitive activity highly skilled athletes is very varied combinations strikes in series of two or three strikes and more.
Background and Study Aim. Predicting the results of martial arts competitions is an important task that attracts the attention of both sports analysts and fans of these sports. The objective of this ...study is to perform an analytical examination of publications on martial arts prediction, with the aim of identifying the primary research directions in this field.
Materials and Methods. the bibliometric analysis of PubMed database data was used to create a sample of studies at 18.05.2023. The keywords "prediction", "martial arts" were used for the search. A total of 151 publications were found. The first publication was dated 1983. VOSviewer 1.6.19 program was used: keyword analysis method and direct citation analysis with the construction of bibliometric maps, the visualization of cluster density, weights – citations.
Results. 51 journals from 21 countries were identified. The unconditional leader among the countries is the United States (16 journals). Between 1983 and May 18, 2023, 741 scientific works were found. The analysis involved 67 authors whose link strength was more than 0. Eight clusters were identified. They were characterized by the presence of 271 links with total link strength of 276. The number of items in the clusters did not have a significant difference; this can be explained by the popularity of all directions in the research. The authors of the seventh and eighth clusters had the most publications. To visualize the network 63 items (keywords) were selected. They were grouped into 4 clusters. The network includes 951 links; the total link strength is 4027. The most popular studies are highlighted. These studies include the following keywords: "humans", "martial arts", "female", "male", "athletes", "young adult", "middle aged".
Conclusions. The analysis of the bibliometric maps revealed the tendencies of scientific research and highlighted the priority areas. The relevance of the problem of prediction in martial arts is confirmed. An increase in the number of publications in PubMed database over the past decade has been observed. The main areas of research include martial arts, health, sports training, and humans. Most publications focus on utilizing artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques for predicting competition outcomes. Additionally, they explore the application of analytical tools to uncover patterns in data and identify critical factors that impact competition results. Modern technologies and the availability of big data open up new possibilities for predicting competitive success in martial arts.
Purpose: establish the characteristics of the manifestation of psycho-physiological reactions in various types of wrestling. Material & Methods: analysis of scientific and methodological information, ...generalization of advanced practical experience, psycho-physiological research methods, methods of mathematical statistics. The study involved 30 qualified athletes involved in various types of wrestling, aged 19 to 22 years. Participants were divided into 2 groups of 15 people: 1 – Greco-Roman and freestyle wrestling; 2 – judo and sambo. Athletes were qualified as master of sports and candidate of master of sports. Results: simple, complex motor reactions and specific perceptions of wrestlers were evaluated. In the course of the study, it was determined that the best indicators of simple reactions are observed in representatives of judo and sambo (from 1% to 4%), while in Greco-Roman and freestyle wrestlers, results in complex reactions (from 1% to 13%) and specific perceptions (from 5% to 14%). Conclusions: it was established that different types of wrestling form the ability to quickly analyze, evaluate and predict situations and make the right decisions in a timely manner during the fight, which explains the unreliable differences (p>0,05) in the psycho-physiological indicators of the athletes studied.
Purpose: to establish the features and degree of interrelation of psychophysiological indicators and physical readiness among qualified wrestlers. Material & Methods: analysis of scientific and ...methodological information, generalization of best practical experience, psychophysiological methods of research, pedagogical testing, methods of mathematical statistics. Thirty qualified wrestlers took part in the research, at the age of 19–22. Results: the results of the study indicate the uniformity of the indices of simple and complex reactions, since the coefficient of variation lies in the range from 6,04% to 10,94%. The indicators of specific perceptions have a high coefficient of variation (from 15,56% to 48,82%), this is because specific perceptions more individually reflect the psychophysiological state of qualified wrestlers. Conclusions: it is determined that the most informative indicators of physical readiness are the tests of the wrestler's strength abilities, which have reliable connections with 11 psychophysiological indicators, followed by tests characterizing the strength endurance, with five statistically significant interrelations.
Purpose: to develop a computer program for students of the department of martial arts of KSAPC, which allows you to monitor and account for their knowledge in the discipline "Theory and methods of ...the chosen sport" and "Varieties of wrestling". Material & Methods: analysis of scientific and methodological information, computer programming method. Results: analysis of scientific and methodological information confirmed the relevance and significance of the problem of using computer technologies that create conditions where the student becomes an active subject of educational activity interested in achieving the goals of vocational education. The use of computer test programs is a fairly perfect means of monitoring and evaluating knowledge because of its objectivity in analyzing the results obtained. A computer program, CCT (ControlComplexTasks), designed for use in mobile devices, which allows you to quickly evaluate the current and course performance of students of the department of martial arts, was developed. Based on the analysis of teaching materials on the discipline "Theory and methodology of the chosen sport" (specialization "Wrestling", "Judo and Sambo", "Martial Arts") and the general course "Varieties of Wrestling" 520 control and integrated tasks for 1–4 year students of the department of martial arts, consisting of questions and three answers, one of which is correct. Conclusions: a computer program has been developed and introduced into the educational process, which allows monitoring and accounting for the mastering of theoretical knowledge of students of the martial arts department of the KSFC in the discipline "Theory and methodology of the chosen sport" and "Varieties of wrestling".
Purpose: experimental verification of hypothetical models of planning a large volume glycolytic loads of targeted development of special endurance karate. Material and Methods: the experiment was ...attended by 25 athletes aged 16-18 years, who were divided into 5 groups (5 athletes each). We determined the rates of overall disability (IGST) and special endurance (CSR). Results: analyzed the effectiveness of the training program a combination of aerobic and anaerobic exercise. Conclusions: established the optimum combination of loads, which contributed to the development of special anaerobic endurance.
Purpose: to carry out the selection of systems to improve job matching technology karate-specific competitive activities. Material and Methods: analysis and compilation of scientific and ...methodological literature, interviews with coaches and instructors with "Kyokushin" karate teacher observations. Results: defined combination of techniques tailored specifically to competitive activity in "Kyokushin" karate. Conducted selection complexes jobs matching techniques to improve karate style "Kyokushin". Conclusion: there are five types of combinations corresponding to the specificity of competitive activity in the "Kyokushin" karate combination with a change in the sectors of defeat; with the action on the response of the enemy; with repeated blows; with the onslaught of the enemy; with the onslaught by the enemy. Selection of jobs held complexes to improve matching techniques karate style "Kyokushin" (with a partner and without a partner).
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