Developing and emerging clinical asthma phenotypes Hekking, Pieter-Paul W; Bel, Elisabeth H
The journal of allergy and clinical immunology in practice (Cambridge, MA),
11/2014, Letnik:
2, Številka:
6
Journal Article
Recenzirano
For more than a century, clinicians have attempted to subdivide asthma into different phenotypes based on triggers that cause asthma attacks, the course of the disease, or the prognosis. The first ...phenotypes that were described included allergic asthma, intrinsic or nonallergic asthma, infectious asthma, and aspirin-exacerbated asthma. These phenotypes are being reviewed elsewhere in this issue of the journal. The present article focuses on developing and emerging clinical asthma phenotypes. First, asthma phenotypes that are associated with environmental exposures (occupational agents, cigarette smoke, air pollution, cold dry air); second, asthma phenotypes that are associated with specific symptoms or clinical characteristics (cough, obesity, adult onset of disease); and third, asthma phenotypes that are based on biomarkers. This latter approach is the most promising because it attempts to identify asthma phenotypes with different underlying mechanisms so that therapies can be better targeted toward disease-specific features and disease outcomes can be improved.
The Global Asthma Report 2022
The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease,
11/2022, Letnik:
26, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
Published as a Supplement to the IJTLD, the 2022 Global Asthma Report (GAR), highlights the challenges of preventing and managing asthma, and reports on the gaps in asthma care in low- and ...middle-income countries.
Cite as: The Global Asthma Report. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2022;26:S1-S102.
Toux postinfectieuse chez les adultes Liang, Kevin; Hui, Philip; Green, Samantha
Canadian Medical Association journal (CMAJ),
05/2024, Letnik:
196, Številka:
19
Journal Article