Making Yugoslavs Nielsen, Christian Axboe
Making Yugoslavs,
2014, 20141015, 2014, 2014-10-15, 2014-11-05
eBook
Christian Axboe Nielsen uses extensive archival research to explain the failure of King Aleksandar's dictatorship's program of forced nationalization in the interwar era.
After the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, no-one was prepared for the violent dissolution of Yugoslavia. Suddenly old terms like chetnik and ustasha found new currency, and a new term surfaced – ...'ethnic cleansing' – with its sickening echo of 'final solution'. The upsurge of nationalist sentiment in Eastern Europe raises the question whether the wars in the former Yugoslavia are harbingers of things to come. Will the racist idea of the ethnically pure state crush the humanist ideal of the multicultural society? Yugoslavian Inferno provides a rich analysis of the complex issues that brought about the demise of Yugoslavia and the ensuing fratricidal warfare. It pays particular attention to the role of religion in fanning the flames of interethnic hatred and is written by a scholar uniquely placed to write it. A Yugoslavian- American with roots in both Croatia and Serbia, whose religious tradition is Protestant, rather than Catholic, Orthodox, or Muslim, Paul Mojzes is an internationally recognized authority on religion in Eastern Europe. Based on travels in the region, interviews with politicians, scholars, and religious leaders, as well as news accounts and monographs in generally inaccessible languages, and formulated after a lifetime of scholarly achievement, Yugoslavian Inferno presents insights that only a native can provide and the critical objectivity that only an outsider can offer.
Nakon izlaganja glavnih modelâ koji se prihvaćaju u odnosima Crkve i države u posljednjih stotinjak godina, autor pokazuje kakav je bio položaj Katoličke Crkve u komunističkoj Jugoslaviji koja je ...ateizam prihvatila kao državnu ideologiju. Položaj Crkve a poslije i drugih vjerskih zajednica u FNRJ i SFRJ bio je uređen ustavima iz 1945., 1963. i 1974. te zakonima o pravnom položaju vjerskih zajednica iz 1953., 1965. i 1987., kao i s nekoliko uredaba koje su propisivale način provedbe tih ustavnih i zakonskih rješenja. Na međunarodnoj razini najvažniji je dokument Protokol koji su Sveta Stolica i SFRJ potpisale 1966., a kojim su jugoslavenski zakoni prihvaćeni kao dostatan stupanj slobode vjere u totalitarnoj ateističkoj državi. Nakon stvaranja države Hrvatske položaj Katoličke Crkve ure-đen je Ustavom iz 1990. u kojem je određeno da su sve vjerske zajednice odijeljene od države i pred zakonom jednake, te da su slobodne što se tiče javnog obavljanja vjerskih obreda, osnivanja škola, učili-šta, ustanova socijalne skrbi i dobrotvornosti, ali opet sve to u skladu sa zakonima RH. Sveta Stolica je među prvima priznala Republiku Hrvatsku, a nakon toga su započeli pregovori sukus kojih su bila četiri potpisana ugovora kojima su u cijelosti uređena prava Katolič-ke Crkve u Hrvatskoj. Temeljem tih ugovora, a posebno Ugovorom o pravnim pitanjima koji je najvažniji, potpisani su drugi podugovorni akti. Kako bi i druge vjerske zajednice ostvarile svoja prava poput Katoličke Crkve, Vlada Republike Hrvatske je 2002. donijela Zakon o pravnom položaju vjerskih zajednica. Na kraju rada prikazani su elementi koji su utjecali na dobar razvitak odnosa između Svete Stolice i Republike Hrvatske nakon potpisivanja ugovora, kao i aktualno stanje tih odnosa.
This paper, based on the analysis of articles published in the scientific journal Politicka misao between 1964 and 1987, aims to offer a detailed understanding of the history of IR discipline by ...combining the conceptual and contextual approach, positioning articles within three major theoretical debates, categorizing them thematically and then placing them within an academic environment. Analyzed articles represent the foundation of the IR discipline, hence its history portrays the way in which, in SFRY in general, and in Croatia in particular, it attempted to create its own identity. Finally, this analysis provides key insights related to the context, theoretical framework, discourse and concept development of IR in Croatia. PUBLICATION ABSTRACT
Debating the End of Yugoslavia Bieber, Florian; Galijas, Armina
2014, 20160513, 2016-05-13, 2016-05-20, 2014-10-28
eBook
Countries rarely disappear off the map. In the 20th century, only a few countries shared this fate with Yugoslavia. The dissolution of Yugoslavia led to the largest war in Europe since 1945, massive ...human rights violations and over 100,000 victims. Debating the End of Yugoslavia is less an attempt to re-write the dissolution of Yugoslavia, or to provide a different narrative, than to take stock and reflect on the scholarship to date. New sources and data offer fresh avenues of research avoiding the passion of the moment that often characterized research published during the wars and provide contemporary perspectives on the dissolution. The book outlines the state of the debate rather than focusing on controversies alone and maps how different scholarly communities have reflected on the dissolution of the country, what arguments remain open in scholarly discourse and highlights new, innovative paths to study the period.
Accident of fate Rochlitz, Imre; Rochlitz, Joseph
Accident of fate,
c2011, 2011, 2011-07-07
eBook
Offers an account of persecution, rescue, and resistance in the Axis-occupied former Yugoslavia. This book helps to clarify and render accessible the complexities and contradictions of conflict and ...genocide in wartime Yugoslavia.
This book examines the development of relations between Yugoslavia and the United States following the Tito-Stalin split. A major focus of this study is the planning and execution of U.S. military ...support, in particular the direct supply of military equipment and Yugoslavia's recruitment into Western-aligned military alliances.
Solid fuel ramjets (SFRJs) have the advantages of light weight, simple structure, high reliability, high economy efficiency etc. During the transient situation, their actual time fuel consumption can ...be different from the simple linear control rules due to the limit of mechanical structures. The volume effect can also be treated as an influence factor of fuel. As a result, the dynamic characteristics of fuel will influence the transient performance of SFRJs. To better understand its impact, in-house models for SFRJs' transient performance and fuel's dynamic characteristics are built and simulated. During accelerating and decelerating processes, the actual time fuel consumption has characteristics of time-lag. There will exist thrust lost or superfluous thrust. Compared with acceleration processes, the dynamic characteristics of fuel would be more influential in deceleration processes.
Turizam u Jugoslaviji 1970-ih Župančić, Katarina-Kaja; Puljić, Mihael
Rostra,
05/2017, Letnik:
8, Številka:
8
Journal Article
Odprti dostop
U radu autori obrađuju rast turističkoga sektora u SFRJ u razdoblju 1970-ih godina kada isti doživljava svoj vrhunac. Nekoliko je aspekata koji su utjecali na rast sektora, primarno broj ...posjetitelja, broj noćenja te rast kapaciteta. Uz ova tri glavna aspekta obrađene su i druge stvari važne za uspjeh turizma kakav je postignut 1970- ih godina. To su turistička propaganda, turistički djelatnici, radnici i radnička odmarališta te strani gosti. Josip Broz Tito stvaranjem kulta ličnosti neposredno je sudjelovao u turističkoj propagandi te je i to prikazano u radu kao jedan od aspekata turizma.
The book brings together many of the best known commentators and scholars who write about former Yugoslavia. The essays focus on the post-Yugoslav cultural transition and try to answer questions ...about what has been gained and what has been lost since the dissolution of the common country. Most of the contributions can be seen as current attempts to make sense of the past and help cultures in transition, as well as to report on them.
The volume is a mixture of personal essays and scholarly articles and that combination of genres makes the book both moving and informative. Its importance is unique. While many studies dwell on the causes of the demise of Yugoslavia, this collection touches upon these causes but goes beyond them to identify Yugoslavia's legacy in a comprehensive way. It brings topics and writers, usually treated separately, into fruitful dialog with one another.
