Liječenje kronične boli velik je izazov u kliničkoj praksi. Jedan od razloga jest nedovoljno poznavanje neurobiologije i patofiziologije kompleksnih kroničnih bolnih stanja. Svaka kronična bol ima ...akutnu fazu pa se postavlja pitanje bi li pravodobna učinkovita terapija spriječila složene patofiziološke procese koji dovode do kronifikacije boli. Soli ibuprofena, primjerice ibuprofen-lizin, osiguravaju brz nastup djelovanja te intenzivniji i dugotrajniji analgetski učinak u odnosu prema standardnom obliku ibuprofena, uz smanjenje potrebe za remedikacijom.
Experimental diets with 0.5% L-lysine (HCl) having 25, 30, 35 and 40% protein were formulated with purified ingredients except soya meal. At each protein level a diet devoid of L-lysine was used as ...control. Performance parameters were assessed by conducting feeding trail experiments in pearl spot (Etroplus suratensis) for a period of 41 days. Irrespective of the dietary protein levels, growth of E. suratensis was higher in fish received L-lysine supplemented diets when compared to those reared on control diets. The data on feed conversion ratio (FCR) revealed that the effect of L-lysine supplementation was significantly higher (P < 0.05) at low protein diets (25 and 30%) fed fish than the others. The influence of L-lysine supplementation on Specific Growth Rate (SGR) of E. suratensis was more pronounced at low protein levels than those reared at high protein levels. The protein consumption rate of E. suratensis fed with diets having 25 and 35% protein was higher than that of fish reared on control diet at the same protein level. Similarly the protein production rate was 20.37, 19.74, 3.55 and 3.64 % more than those received diets devoid of L-lysine respectively at 25, 30, 35 and 40% protein levels. The protein utilization efficiency ratio ranged between 73.73 +/- 1.35 to 85.95 +/- 0.72 % and 76.49 +/- 0.99 to 86.21 +/- 0.51 % for the control and the experimental diets fed fishes, respectively. The Protein Production Value (PPV) was greater in the experimental diets fed fish than those fed with control diets and the variation between them was statistically significant (P < 0.05) for those fish reared on low protein diets.
Determination of the amino acid and chemical composition of canned smoked mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis, L.) Şengör, G.F., İstanbul Univ., Faculty of Fisheries, İstanbul (Turkey). Div. of Seafood Processing Technology; Gün, H., TÜBİTAK Marmara Research Center, Research Institute for Food Science and Technology, Kocaeli (Turkey); Kalafatoğlu, H., TÜBİTAK Marmara Research Center, Research Institute for Food Science and Technology, Kocaeli (Turkey)
Turkish journal of veterinary & animal sciences,
01/2008, Letnik:
32, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
In this research smoking and canning techniques were applied to cultured mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis, L.) from the Çanakkkale Strait in Eceabat, Turkey. Mussels that were smoked by liquid and ...traditional methods were canned in different sauces. The chemical composition and amino acid composition of the canned smoked mussels were determined by the results of laboratory analyses. As a result of smoking and canning mussels, a food with high nutritional value was obtained. It was determined that the heat applied to the product during smoking and canning did not effect amino acid composition negatively and that if any losses occur, they may be replaced by the sauce contents.
Bu araştırmada Çanakkale boğazı Eceabat mevkii'nde kültür yoluyla üretilen midye (Mytilus galloprovincialis, L.)ye tütsüleme ve konserveleme teknikleri uygulanmıştır. Likid ve geleneksel yöntemle tütsü aroması kazandırılmış midyeler, farklı sos içeriklerinde konservelenmiştir. Tütsülenmiş-konservelenmiş midyelerin kimyasal kompozisyon ve amino asit kompozisyonu laboratuvar analiz sonuçları ile belirlenmiştir. Midyelerin tütsülenerek konservelenmesi neticesinde besin değeri yüksek bir ürün ortaya çıkmıştır. Tütsüleme ve konserveleme sonucu ürünlere uygulanan sıcaklığın amino asit kompozisyonunu olumsuz yönde etkilemediği; olabilecek kayıpların ise konserve sos içerikleriyle giderildiği tespit edilmiştir.
Extended description:
TW : Yovo NIKOLOV (journaliste bulgare) parlant des pratiques de la mafia bulgare en matière de criminalité organisée ; Rumen MILANOV (directeur du département "Lutte contre le ...crime organisé") ; Marc MONTAGNON (procureur adjoint de Strasbourg) parlant d'une fraude découverte à l'ambassade de France à Sofia ; rencontre entre le journaliste Michel HUCORNE et Myrianne COEN parlant de sa découverte du trafic de visas à l'ambassade belge à Sofia et des pressions dont elle fait l'objet ; Johan LEMAN (président du Centre pour l'égalité des chances) disant que la fraude aux visas alimente d'autres activités mafieuses et notamment le trafic des êtres humains ; Koen VERVAEKE (porte-parole des Affaires étrangères) ; Jean-Maurice ARNOULD (avocat de Myrianne Coen) ; témoignage anonyme d'un haut gradé retraité des services de la sûreté bulgare évoqué par une autre voix ; Ferdinando IMPOSIMATO (avocat, ex-juge anti-mafia) ; Anne-Marie LIZIN (sénatrice, rapporteur "Fraudes des visas").
Information:
Au nom de la loi est, de 1979 à 2004, le magazine de la RTBF qui tente de décortiquer les affaires judiciaires.
The traffic of falsified visas has intensified at the Belgian embassy in Sofia, Bulgaria.
Diplomat Myrianne Coen has reported this fraud and is now victim of numerous pressures.
Original language summary:
Le trafic de visas à l’ambassade belge de Sofia, en Bulgarie, s’intensifie. La diplomate Myrianne Coen a dénoncé cette fraude et est aujourd’hui victime de nombreuses pressions.
Extended description:
Arrivée d'Albert II et de la Reine Paola ; extrait d'un concert de jazz interpreté par Eric LEGNINI ; Brabançonne entonnée par Jo LEMAIRE. Interviews : Herman DE CROO (VLD, ...Président de la Chambre des Représentants). Discours de Guy VERHOFSTADT (VLD, Premier Ministre). Discours d'Anne-Marie LIZIN (PS, Présidente du Sénat).
Information:
King's day : celebrations for King Albert II organized at the Palais de la Nation.
Original language summary:
A l'occasion de la Fête du Roi, une fête a lieu en l'honneur d'Albert II au Palais de la Nation.
Metabolism and growth trials were conducted to study true digestible methionine (tMet) and lysine (tLys) requirements for growing Lohmann egg-type cockerels and to evaluate the effects of 2 dietary ...tMet levels and 4 tLys levels in a factorial arrangement on growth, nitrogen balance and serum biochemical indices. In the metabolism trial, 20 caecectomised and anus-stitch-surgery healthy adult male birds were used to determine the true digestibility of Met and Lys. In the growth trial, 30 Lohmann egg-type cockerels were allocated to each of 32 floor pens (total 960 birds). During the 0-6 week starting period, 2 levels of tMet (0.37, 0.42%) and 4 levels of tLys (0.84, 0.92, 1.00, 1.08%) were fed to birds, while during the 7-10 week finishing period tMet levels were 0.29% and 0.33% and tLys levels 0.73%, 0.80%, 0.87% and 0.94%, respectively. The results showed that the survival rate in all treatments was 100% during the whole period, indicating that levels of tMet and tLys in the experiment had no influence on the rate. Considering the average daily gain (ADG), average daily feed intake (ADFI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), nitrogen retention ratio (N-retention), and serum uric acid (UA) content of all treatments together with Met and Lys digestibility, optimal tMet and tLys levels were 0.42%/l .00% (T7) for the starter diet and 0.33%/0.94% (T8) for the finisher diet. Although serum growth hormone (GH), thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) contents of chicks indicated significant differences among the treatments during the whole period, the relationship between dietary tMet and tLys levels and serum GH, T4 and T3 contents seemed irregular. The results also showed that there were interactions between tMet and tLys, and that this interaction had influenced ADG, ADFI, FCR, N-retention, serum UA and hormone contents significantly during the whole period.
Araştırmada, -18 °C 'de 9 ay süreyle depolanan deniz levreği (Dicentrarchus labrax, L. 1758) filetolarında amino asit kompozisyonu ve temel besin madde bileşenlerinde meydana gelen değişimler ...incelenmiştir. Ham protein ve lipit oranları depolama başlangıcında sırasıyla % 19,75 ve % 1,22, depolamanın dokuzuncu ayında ise % 19,31 ve % 3,58 olarak saptanmıştır. Depolamanın başlangıç, üçüncü, altıncı ve dokuzuncu aylarında yapılan amino asit analizlerinde, başlangıçta 0,75 olan Esansiyel Amino Asit/Esansiyel olmayan Amino Asit (g amino asit/l 6g N) oranının depolamanın üçüncü ayında 0,01, altıncı ayında 0,05 ve dokuzuncu ayında 0,08 oranında azaldığı saptanmıştır. Levrek filetolarında tüm depolama boyunca baskın olan amino asitlerin aspartik asit, glutamik asit ve lisin olduğu; metiyonin, tiyrosin ve histidin miktarlarının ise diğer amino asitlere göre daha düşük seviyelerde olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Changes in proximate composition and amino acid content of frozen (-18 °C) wild sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax, L. 1758) fillets were investigated during 9 months of storage. Initial protein and lipid contents were 19.75% and 1.22%, respectively, and changed to 19.31% and 3.58% in the 9th month of storage. Amino acid analyses were performed at intervals in the initial, third, sixth and ninth months of storage. The initial ratio of essential/nonessential amino acid (g amino acid/16 g N) was 0.75. The reduction of the ratio was 0.01 in the 3rd month, 0.05 in the 6th month and 0.08 in the 9th month of frozen storage. The most abundant amino acids in sea bass fillets were aspartic acid, glutamic acid and lysine. Methionine, tyrosine and histidine were in lower concentrations than the other amino acids during the frozen storage.
Belgian Senate President Anne-Marie Lizin will present a preview of her much-awaited report on Guantanamo Bay detention practices, prepared for the Organization for the Security and Co-operation in ...Europe. The OSCE is the world's largest regional security organization, with 36 member states. Mrs.
Extended description:
TOESPRAAK VAN KONING ALBERT II VOOR DE GESTELDE LICHAMEN #00:10:40# BRUSSEL, KONINKLIJK PALEIS KONING ALBERT EN KONINGIN PAOLA BEGROETEN DE REGERING EN DE VOORZITTERS VAN KAMER ...EN SENAAT (DE CROO EN LIZIN) CLOSE LAURENT EN CLAIRE FRAGMENT TOESPRAAK KONING ALBERT, MET WAARSCHUWING VOOR HET SEPARATISME IN BELGIE REACTIE YVES LETERME CLOSE GUY VERHOFSTADT EN ECHTGENOTE FREYA VANDEN BOSSCHE IN GESPREK MET PRINS FILIP #00:12:38# OOK KORT IN NR 21 : 01.39 OP 00.24.58 OOK KORT IN NR 41 : 01.14 OP 00.49.54 RUW MATERIAAL OP NSA 20060131.3
Information:
This is a made-up title-NIEUWS
Original language summary:
Toespraak van Koning Albert II tot de leden van de Belgische Regering en de Voorzitters van Kamer en Senaat ter gelegenheid van Nieuwjaar 2006. De Vorst wijst in 't bijzonder op de gevaren van separatisme.
Allocution of King Albert II to the members of the Belgian Government and the chairmen of Chamber and Senate at the occasion of New Year 2006.The King especially points out the dangers of separatism.
Brussels, 2 November: Belgian Senate Chairperson Anne-Marie Lizin said on Wednesday that Belgium advocated efforts to bring together the Turkish and Armenian parliament speakers next January within ...the framework of the initiatives to normalize Turkish-Armenian relations. Lizin met Armenian President Robert Kocharian, Prime Minister Andranik Margarian, Parliament Speaker Arthur Baghdassaryan, and Foreign Minister Vardan Oskanyan during her two-day formal visit to Armenia.