Problemi vida i patologija oka često su u komorbiditetu s psihijatrijskim stanjima. Ovaj rad pruža pregled dostupnih istraživanja o takvim vezama i podiže osviješćenost o mogućem značenju i učincima ...različitih očnih simptoma i oštećenja vida na psihijatrijska stanja i psihičke simptome. Dodatno, psihološke karakteristike i psihijatrijska stanja razmatraju se kao mogući uzroci problema oka i vida. Većina istraživanja otkriva povezanost između problema oka i vida s psihijatrijskim stanjima i psihičkim smetnjama. Blaži oftalmološki problemi najčešće su povezani s poremećajima raspoloženja, a manje s ostalim psihijatrijskim stanjima. Ozbiljni oftalmološki problemi, poput gubitka oštrine vida, povećavaju rizik za reaktivnu depresiju. Manji broj istraživanja potvrđuje vezu između psihotičnih poremećaja i vida, koja uglavnom mijenja vidnu percepciju. Zaključno, razmotrene su moguće interakcije i odnosi između psihijatrijskih stanja i problema oka i vida te preporuke za buduća istraživanja. U preporukama za usmjeravanje i zbrinjavanje pacijenata naglašen je holistički pristup u tretmanu pacijenata.
Representation of larger-than-life phalluses is one of shunga's most memorable features. Such depiction is often explained to have originated in so-called kachi-e, a painting of a phallic contest ...(yōbutsu kurabe) among men with surrealistically huge male members. However, what kachi-e precisely is, including its origin, evolution, and range of variety has been left unstudied. This article's aim is to document kachi-e's development from the earliest known form through its variations over the centuries, as well as to consider how the perception and depiction of this theme changed in visual and literary sources. The initial focus is on the oldest extant kachi-e example, Kachi-e emaki preserved in the Mitsui Memorial Museum in Tokyo, which consists of two parts: a phallic contest and farting battles (höht gassen). The Mitsui handscroll is most likely a combination of two faithful copies of medieval originals. Literary sources of the medieval period provide some insight into attitudes towards having a large phallus, but indicate no specific benefit physiologically or personally. Fascination for kachi-e continues throughout the Edo period until the early Meiji era. The current Mitsui handscroll was highly appreciated due to its attribution as Toba Sōjō's authentic work and copied by prominent artists with antiquarian interests, while innovative versions of phallic contests were created, in which having a large phallus was positively valued. In some later versions female protagonists are poised on the other side of men in an "intercourse battle." These new elements indicate that the kachi-e were appropriated into popular shunga discourse in the Edo period. These new phallic contest representations also kept the original humorous tone with an ironical view towards the common admiration of large male genitals.
Središnji dio ovoga broja je objava povijesnih izvora - izvještaja, što su ih biskupi podastirali crkvenim vlastima u Rimu, opisujući tvarno i duhovno stanje u krajevima kojima su predsjedali kao ...pastiri (Relatlones ad limina apostolorum). Tih je izvješća 24. Govorom statistike, u prosjeku svakih 15 godina biskupi su pohodili župe
i slali izvještaje u Rim. No, pretpostaviti je, kako see ističe i u uvodu, da u Tajnom Vatikanskom arhivu nisu sačuvana sva prispjela izvješća.
syg.cz310-1901
w rocznikach paginacja ciągła
w R.1 (1901) brak wielu numerów
PAN Biblioteka Kórnicka
syg.cz310-1901
Yearbooks continuous pagination
PAN Kórnik Library
W dniu 18 maja 2004 roku w Ośrodku "Brama Grodzka - Teatr NN" odbyło się spotkanie z profesorem Władysławem Panasem, połączone z promocją wydanego przez Wydawnictwo UMCS jego eseju "Oko cadyka"
U radu se govori o kulturi sjećanja u selima oko Nove Kapele. Riječ je o pričama o
vilama, vješticama, duhovima i vragu. Budući da priče nisu cjelovite te nemaju obilježja
usmene predaje, one ...pripadaju kulturi sjećanja. Postoje razne priče o vilama,
vješticama, duhovima i vragu u selima oko Nove Kapele, a koje će biti iznesene u
radu. Prije samih priča, u radu će biti navedeno što je usmena književnost, kako se
ona još naziva, koja su njezina obilježja te što je usmena predaja i što nju obilježava.
Nakon toga, slijede poglavlja o vilama, vješticama, duhovima i vragu te se u svakom
od njih govori o tim bićima, onim što je karakteristično za njih, a ispod tih navoda bit
će navedeni primjeri priča koje su ispričali kazivači u selima oko Nove Kapele.
Animal eyes Land, Michael F; Nilsson, Dan-Eric
2012, 2012/01/01, 2012-03-01, 2011, 2011-01-09
eBook, Book
This book provides a comparative account of all the types of eye in the animal kingdom. It gives an outline of the structure and function of each kind of eye, with an emphasis on the nature of the ...optical systems and the physical principles involved in image formation. The book also covers the evolution and taxonomic distribution of each type of eye, and their roles in the behaviour and ecology of the animals that possess them. In comparing the capabilities of eyes, it considers the factors that lead to good resolution of detail, and to the ability to function under a wide range of light conditions. The book also deals with movements of the eyes: how they sample the world in time as well as space.
The aim of this study was to gather and summarize bathymetric measurements of Morskie Oko Lake which have been carried out up to now. Apart from the two existing plans from 1909 and 1934, a plan ...presenting the arrangement of isobaths in 1879 was worked out on the basis of numerical data. Moreover, after field investigation with an echo sounder in 2011, a new bathymetric plan was created. All four plans were used to calculate the basic morphometric parameters of Morskie Oko. Bathygraphic curves were determined from the volume of water found by measuring the areas between consecutive isobaths. The least accurate data come from 1879 while there is a considerable resemblance between the plans dated to 1934 and 2011. In case of the most recent plan, the measurements were for the first time related to the average, multi-annual (1963-2010) water level. Thus, the greatest depth found in 2011 can be regarded as the maximum depth. Further bathymetric studies could help to determine the rate of shallowing of Morskie Oko lake caused by weathered rock material, transported for instance by avalanches.
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