This study establishes attributes of an environmental management system (EMS) for the hotel industry in Taiwan to create an instrument to help address green hotel auditing. Hotel EMS indicators were ...initially selected from ISO14000 and nine representative foreign green hotel assessment systems. The Delphi method conducted on twenty five experts with government officials, scholars and hotel managers for item modification to identify the preliminary EMS evaluation framework. An indicator selection process was employed to determine the dimensional indicators of the system. The data analysis reveals that a total of 64 indicators into ten dimensions were identified and prioritized in terms of their relative importance and feasibility. Moreover, 38 indicators are suitable for use and 18 of them should be implemented firstly in Taiwan hotel industry. The results also reveal the comparison with Taiwan government's environmental standards. Finally the EMS approach of this study provides managerial implications for government, hoteliers and consumers to improve their environmental management.
The recent rise in ethical consumerism has seen increasing numbers of corporate brands project a socially responsible and ethical image. But does having a corporate brand that is perceived to be ...ethical have any influence on outcome variables of interest for its product brands? This study analyzes the relationship between perceived ethicality at a corporate level, and brand trust, brand affect and brand loyalty at a product level. A theoretical framework with hypothesized relationships is developed and tested in order to answer the research question. Data have been collected for 45 product categories in the fast moving consumer goods sector using a panel of 4,027 Spanish consumers. The proposed relationships are tested using structural equations modeling. The results suggest there is a positive relationship between perceived ethicality of a brand and both brand trust and brand affect. Brand affect also positively influences brand trust. Further, brand trust and brand affect both show a positive relation with brand loyalty. The managerial and academic implications of the results are discussed.
Research background: Even though antecedents of green consumption have already been considered in numerous scientific articles, their findings still remain inconsistent. Furthermore, far less ...attention has been paid to understanding the underlying mechanism of cultural values, including collectivism and long-term orientation, and perceived environmental knowledge influencing intention to purchase environmentally friendly products, as well as the meditating role of green purchase willingness in the linkages between antecedents and green purchase intention. In addition, some previous studies suggested that it might be meaningful and significant to explore these linkages in the cross-cultural context with different levels of economic development. Purpose of the article: This study explored the effects of cultural dimension, perceived environmental and green purchase willingness with regard to intention to purchase environmentally friendly products of Vietnamese and Polish customers. Moreover, the mediating role of green purchase willingness was also investigated in this study. Methods: To achieve the objectives of this research, customer surveys were conducted in two developing countries ? Vietnam and Poland. Two convenience samples of 611 Vietnamese consumers and 301 Polish consumers have been recruited from 03 May to 03 October 2020. The structural equation modelling (SEM) was utilized to examine the conceptual framework and test the proposed hypotheses. Findings & value added: The research revealed that green purchase willingness became the most influential factor to predict green purchase intention in both cultures. Also, perceived environmental knowledge was found to have substantial effects on willingness and intention to purchase environmentally friendly products in both countries, even though the influential degree in Poland was much higher than that in Vietnam. Remarkably, cultural dimensions were found to significantly affect green consumption in the collectivist culture of Vietnam, while these relationships were not significant in Poland. This study was expected to significantly contribute to the existing literature by boosting our understanding of the importance of cultural values and perceived knowledge environment in promoting green consumption in the cross-cultural context.
This study attempts to examine the impact of green entrepreneurial orientation (GEO) and market orientation (MO) on the implementation of green supply chain management (GSCM) practices and subsequent ...sustainable firm performance. Further, the study identifies the mediating factor between green entrepreneurial orientation and sustainable firm performance and also explores whether market orientation plays a mediating role in the relationship between GEO and GSCM practices. The data collected from 246 Bangladeshi textile manufacturing firms were analyzed using the structural equation modeling with partial least square techniques, typifying that exploratory and quantitative research. The results revealed that GEO has a significant positive influence on MO and GSCM practices, which ultimately positively effects on all the three dimensions (economic, environmental, and social) of sustainable firm performance. Further, the study found that GSCM practices partially mediate the relationship between GEO and firm performance while MO also partially mediate the relationship between GEO and GSCM practices. These findings indicate that organizations should emphasize on GSCM practices in their operations to reap sustainability performance. The theoretical and practical implications are also discussed.
With the rising challenges related to social, economic, and climatic factors, the focus toward adoption of sustainable products is rising. Increasing focus on sustainable products, has influenced the ...consumer shopping behavior toward greener products. The consumers’ participation showntoward sustainable products is what defines their behavior toward its purchase. Understanding of sustainable consumption in emerging markets is still unexplored which calls for further research. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from the millennials who belong to the working population of India and have awareness regarding sustainable products and its impact on the environment. The results show that there is a direct relationship between environment self-identity (ESI) and the intention to purchase a sustainable product (PI). Psychological ownership (PO) also plays a role of a partial mediator for the relationship between SI and PI. Environment Concern (EC) and social influence (Soc) are critical factors; their relationship also matters to comprehend the results concretely
Smart manufacturing has boosted the wide application of mobile robots in robotic cells for automated material delivery. However, the mismatching between machine production process and robot movement ...process causes extensive energy waste. Nevertheless, most existing robotic job-shop scheduling (RJSP) studies mainly focus on minimising makespan but overlook the low energy efficiency problem faced by robotic cells. Motivated by the importance of green smart manufacturing, in this study, we innovatively propose to achieve robotic cell energy saving through coordinating the machine production process and robot movement process. Specifically, both machines and the mobile robot can flexibly adjust operating speeds with a V-scale speed framework. Two novel energy-efficient RJSP approaches (i.e. the RJSP-E and the RJSP-EM) are thus proposed. The RJSP-E focuses on minimising energy consumption, while the RJSP-EM simultaneously considers makespan (i.e. productivity) and energy consumption. Through computational experiments, the RJSP-E demonstrates superior performances in reducing energy consumption (15% on average), at a loss of productivity (20% on average). On the other hand, the RJSP-EM can select the most suitable energy-saving operating speeds without much sacrifice in productivity. Notably, the RJSP-EM can reduce energy consumption by a mean of 10% even without increasing makespan. The RJSP-EM also demonstrates higher solution efficiency.
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