Izvoditi kratke, paralelne zavoje na rolama čini se istim redoslijedom gibanja tijela kao i tijekom izvođenja zavoja na skijama. Stoga rolanje često koriste natjecatelji u alpskome skijanju kao ...zamjenski sport u pripremnom periodu treninga. Većina natjecatelja u alpskome skijanju prvo nauči osnove upravljanja skijama u zavoju, a zatim koriste role kao alternativni sport. S aspekta skijaških početnika koji žele naučiti osnove alpskoga skijanja važno je utvrditi razliku u distribuciji sile pritiska stopala tijekom izvođenja kratkih, paralelnih zavoja na rolama i skijama.
U istraživanju je sudjelovalo pet ispitanica, alpskih skijašica s usvojenom visokom razinom skijaškog znanja koje su na unaprijed definiranim koridorima izvodile kratke, paralelne zavoje na skijama i na rolama. Tijekom izvođenja zavoja na skijama i na rolama ispitanice su koristile Novel uloške za mjerenje sile pritiska. Pomoću njih objektivno je moguće utvrditi razliku između sile i njene distribucije u pojedinim dijelovima lijevog i desnog stopala tijekom skijanja i rolanja. Ukupno je analizirano 70 zavoja tijekom skijanja i 70 tijekom rolanja.
Izmjerena sila na vanjskom stopalu tijekom lijevog zavoja kod izvođenja zavoja na rolama značajno je manja u odnosu na zavoj izveden na skijama (584,82 N vs 764,79 N), a isti je obrazac utvrđen i na vanjskoj nozi u desnom zavoju (564,44 N vs 811,37 N). Značajno veća sila pritiska unutarnje noge u odnosu na vanjsku nogu izmjerena je tijekom rolanja u odnosu na skijanje u oba zavoja (lijevi zavoj-720,26 N vs 378,45 N; desni zavoj-745,23 N vs 412,83 N). Isto tako, rezultati istraživanja pokazuju kako do značajnije sile pritiska unutarnjeg stopala na podlogu tijekom rolanja dolazi vremenski nešto kasnije u odnosu na vanjsko stopalo. Nadalje, tijekom skijanja na medijalnom dijelu stopala vanjske noge, izmjerena prosječna sila je značajno veća u odnosu na zavoj učinjen na rolama (lijevi
zavoj-53,54 N vs 159,64 N; desni zavoj-65,33 N vs 161,33 N).
Utvrđene značajne razlike u distribuciji sili pritiska na podlogu između zavoja izvedenih na rolama i skijama vjerojatno proizlaze iz različitosti u vrsti i nagibu terena, sile trenja koja se javlja između tla te kotača rola i snježne površine i skija, što u konačnici utječe na brzinu kretanja. Iako se zavoji na rolama i skijama izvode s različitom
opremom te na terenima različitih nagiba i vrsta podloge pa time stvaraju različite vrste trenja i u konačnici brzinu kretanja, znanje rolanja može pomoći u učenju alpskoga skijanja.
The rise of naturalism in the Netherlands and Flanders was accompanied by a growing interest in a motif that had drawn attention to itself on several occasions in earlier literary epochs: fate or ...fatum. At least up to the mid-20th century, this motif went on playing an important role in Dutch-language literature. It is striking in this connection that two different notions of fatum are to be found there. On the one hand, an ‘external’ fate is identified – thought of as a supernatural, metaphysical power which determines the course of events in advance. On the other hand, though, an ‘internal’ fate is postulated – a conglomerate of psychological dispositions and hereditary character traits that determine a person’s behaviour. In literary texts, it is not always easy to see whether an ‘external’ or an ‘internal’ idea of fatum is predominant. The present article investigates where the reasons for this ambivalence lie. A thematological procedure was chosen for the purpose, with Deirdre en de zonen van Usnach (1920) by Adriaan Roland Holst serving as a reference point – a novel in which the author made an explicit decision in favour of an ‘external’ idea of fate. Furthermore, two other novels are analysed: Noodlot (1890) by Louis Couperus and De waterman (1933) by Arthur van Schendel.
Opening Henriette Roland Holst-Oord Polygoon-Profilti (producent); Nederlands Instituut voor Beeld en Geluid (beheerder)
05/1951
Video Recording
Odprti dostop
To celebrate the 80th birthday of poet Henriëtte Roland-Holst, money was collected for a gift. At her request, this money was used to purchase a country house for the care of abused city youth and ...other children in poor circumstances. The purchased house, on the estate "De Haere"(?) near Doornspijk, the so-called Henriette Roland-Holst Oord is opened in honor of Mrs. Roland-Holst. SHOTS: - Roland-Holst, assisted by two ladies, comes running through the forest; - ext. house; a number of adults and children have gathered in front of it; - Roland-Holst sits on a chair and listens to a speech by the mayor; - a girl plants a Maypole; Roland-Holst helps. Annotation :
Cinema newsreels in which Dutch subjects of a certain week are presented.
Bioscoopjournaals waarin Nederlandse onderwerpen van een bepaalde week worden gepresenteerd.
Tgv de tachtigste verjaardag van dichteres Henriëtte Roland-Holst werd geld ingezameld voor een cadeau. Op haar verzoek werd dit geld aangewend voor de aankoop van een buitenhuis voor de opvang van misdeelde stadsjeugd en andere kinderen in slechte omstandigheden. Het aangekochte huis, op het landgoed "De Haere"(?) bij Doornspijk, het zg Henriëtte Roland-Holst Oord wordt geopend iav mevr. Roland-Holst. SHOTS: - Roland-Holst komt, geassisteerd door twee dames, aanlopen door het bos; - ext. huis; een aantal volwassenen en kinderen heeft zich ervóór verzameld; - Roland-Holst zit op een stoel en luistert naar een toespraak van de burgemeester; - een meisje plant een Meiboompje; Roland-Holst helpt mee. Aantekening :
Mrs. Henriette Roland Holst 80 years Polygoon-Profilti (producent); Nederlands Instituut voor Beeld en Geluid (beheerder)
12/1949
Video Recording
The poetess Henriëtte Roland-Holst has turned 80. Because of this fact she addresses, in her home in Amsterdam, the youth with an appeal for altruism. Note : Date is according to Polygoon card system ...20 December 1949.
Cinema newsreels in which Dutch subjects of a certain week are presented.
Bioscoopjournaals waarin Nederlandse onderwerpen van een bepaalde week worden gepresenteerd.
De dichteres Henriëtte Roland-Holst is 80 jaar geworden. Tgv dit feit richt zij zich, in haar woning in Amsterdam, tot de jeugd met een oproep tot altruïsme. Aantekening : Datum is volgens kaartsysteem Polygoon 20 december 1949.
Met 13 regelig Latijns vers van Tim. Rolandus gecalligrafeerd door Felix van Sambix;; Ill.techn.: kopergravure
Jaar: 2009;; Opdrachtgever: Universiteitsbibliotheek Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam;; ...Uitvoering: Karmac Microfilm Systems, Lelystad;; Locatie origineel: NL, Universiteitsbibliotheek Vrije Universiteit, PORTRET 1 ROL 001;; Fysieke gegevens: tiff-bestand;; Gedigitaliseerd: september 2009
Mme Roland Alexandre Lacauchie; Eugène Leguay Image
gegevens (onderaan, centraal) van plaat verwijderd. Opschriften en tekstuele elementen: Lacauchie del. Opschriften en tekstuele elementen: E. Leguay sc. Opschriften en tekstuele elementen: MME. ...ROLAND. illustratie uit: Galerie historique de la Révolution Française.
data (bottom, central) from plate removed. Inscriptions and textual elements: Lacauchie del. Inscriptions and textual elements: E. Leguay sc. Inscriptions and textual elements: MME. ROLAND. illustration from: Galerie historique de la Révolution Française.