No dia 27 de outubro de 2016, o ministro Dias Toffoli proferiu o voto, como relator, no recurso extraordinário no. 693.456/RJ, definindo novas diretivas sobre o direito de greve no Brasil. O objetivo ...do presente artigo é discutir os usos da História do Direito na referida decisão, analisando os argumentos e as fontes históricas utilizadas para fazer uma história do direito de greve. Palavras-chave: Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF); História do Direito; Direito de greve. On October 27, 2016, Minister Dias Toffoli voted, as a rapporteur, on the special appeal no. 693.456/RJ, setting new directives on the right to strike in Brazil. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the applications of Legal History in this decision, examining the arguments and historical sources used to trace a history of the right to strike. Keywords: Brazilian Supreme Court; Legal History; Right to strike.
O presente artigo tentar discutir a existência de experiências de greve no Estado Novo. Utilizando fontes primárias e inéditas no mundo acadêmico, problematiza-se a assertiva de alguns autores que ...afirmam a inexistência de movimentos grevistas no período. Desta forma procura-se demonstrar como o conceito e as experiências de greve podem ter se alterado e não desaparecido nos violentos anos da ditadura Vargas.
Obituary: Lynda Watson Jones, Clare; Tombs, Amanda; Young, Tracey
Community practitioner : the journal of the Community Practitioners' & Health Visitors' Association,
04/2013, Letnik:
86, Številka:
4
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Lynda trained as a health visitor in 1 973 and worked in Brighton and Hove as a health visitor, district nurse and, latterly, as breastfeeding co-ordinator.
In Hunger: An Unnatural History, Sharman Apt Russell describes what not eating does to your body after a long enough time period. A great many people worldwide suffer this process as a result of the ...injustice of extreme poverty and food deprivation. It is a remarkable fact, however, that victims of injustice are sometimes known to invite such destructive physiological effects upon themselves as a means of resisting their mistreatment. Hunger strikes involve the refusal of food by an individual or collective as a method of political resistance, ranging from the symbolic renunciation of a few meals to indefinite self-starvation.
State of Physician Unionization Zeitouni, Ferris; Attaluri, Pradeep K.; Wirth, Peter J. ...
Journal of surgical education,
07/2024, Letnik:
81, Številka:
7
Journal Article
Recenzirano
•Increasing numbers of physicians are electing for health system employment.•Resident and fellow union membership is at an all-time high.•The threat of strikes has grown considerably over the last ...year.•Physician satisfaction has decreased with increased burnout rates.•Physicians need to understand the current state of unionization in medicine.
To provide an overview of the current state of physician unionization, potential factors surrounding increased unionization, and the ethical and financial issues that may arise.
Review article.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
Over the last few years, there has been a recent surge in physician unionization. Union membership among residents and fellows is also at an all-time high and continues to increase, as seven residency programs voted to unionize in 2023. The resulting threat of strikes has grown considerably over the last year as residents across 6 hospitals have threatened to strike, resulting in New York's first physician strike in over three decades. As physician practice continues to shift from private to corporate health system-based employment, more opportunities for unionization will arise. Globally, these trends have been comparable, with thousands of physicians striking across the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, Nigeria, and New Zealand in the last year.
The current state of physician unionization is of increasing significance as more physicians are presented with opportunities for unionization. Physicians perceive a lack of autonomy, and the demand to deliver high level outcomes with diminishing resources is becoming an insurmountable challenge. Additionally, physician satisfaction with their workplace has decreased with increased burnout rates. Thus, it is important to understand the current state of unionization, potential reasons for unionization among physicians and residents, and its future impact on the field of medicine.
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