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  • Biogenic factors explain soil carbon in paired urban and natural ecosystems worldwide [Elektronski vir]
    Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel ...
    Urban greenspaces support multiple nature-based services, many of which depend on the amount of soil carbon (C). Yet, the environmental drivers of soil C and its sensitivity to warming are still ... poorly understood globally. Here we use soil samples from 56 paired urban greenspaces and natural ecosystems worldwide and combine soil C concentration and size fractionation measures with metagenomics and warming incubations. We show that surface soils in urban and natural ecosystems sustain similar C concentrations that follow comparable negative relationships with temperature. Plant productivity’s contribution to explaining soil C was higher in natural ecosystems, while in urban ecosystems, the soil microbial biomass had the greatest explanatory power. Moreover, the soil microbiome supported a faster C mineralization rate with experimental warming in urban greenspaces compared with natural ecosystems. Consequently, urban management strategies should consider the soil microbiome to maintain soil C and related ecosystem services.
    Vir: Nature climate change. - ISSN 1758-6798 (Vol. 13, 2023, str. 450–455 [i. e. 158])
    Vrsta gradiva - e-članek
    Leto - 2023
    Jezik - angleški
    COBISS.SI-ID - 146942467