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  • Linear discrepancy is Π2-ha...
    Manurangsi, Pasin

    Information processing letters, December 2021, 2021-12-00, Letnik: 172
    Journal Article

    •Linear discrepancy is shown to be Π2-hard.•The hardness holds even for approximation with any constant factor less than 9/8.•Together with a previous result of Li and Nikolov, Linear discrepancy is Π2-complete. In this note, we prove that the problem of computing the linear discrepancy of a given matrix is Π2-hard, even to approximate within 9/8−ϵ factor for any ϵ>0. This strengthens the NP-hardness result of Li and Nikolov 9 for the exact version of the problem, and answers a question posed by them. Furthermore, since Li and Nikolov showed that the problem is contained in Π2, our result makes linear discrepancy another natural problem that is Π2-complete (to approximate).