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  • Characterization of closed-...
    Trung Tran, Huu; Huynh Mai, Duc; Trang Nguyen Thi, Thu; Mai Tran, Thi; Tuyen Nguyen, Dang; Anh Trinh, Xuan; Huy Vu, Duc; Khanh Dang, Quoc; Giang Nguyen, Vu; Cuong Nguyen, Duy

    Materials letters, 11/2022, Letnik: 326
    Journal Article

    •CS-AR SiO2-TiO2 films were prepared by doctor-blade method.•The obtained CS-AR films are titanium oxide crystals in amorphous silicon oxide.•Optical property of glass was enhanced significantly by coating CS-AR SiO2-TiO2 films.•The transmittance was increased from 90.2 (bare glass) to 96.8% (CS-AR coated glass).•The CS-AR SiO2-TiO2 films are anti-fog and anti-fouling. This paper reports the characteristics of closed-surface antireflective TiO2–SiO2 nanocomposite (CS-AR) films. The films were designed with two layers: a porous layer at the bottom and a dense one at the top. Both layers were fabricated through a printing method combined with an annealing process. The thickness of both layers ranged within 106–118 nm. The phase structure of the films was a nanocomposite of titanium and silicon dioxides. TiO2 is highly crystalline and SiO2 is amorphous, so the transmittance of the glass was significantly enhanced after coating the CS-AR film on the surface. Transmittance increased from 90.2 % (bare glass) to 96.8 % (CS-AR-coated glass). The CS-AR films also showed a high hydrophilic antifog property.