The risk of an injury at work, occupational disease or damage to the health of employees due to danger is, lately, the common subject of numerous studies. The appropriate identification of the risks is the starting point for development the safety and health of the employees in a company. In order to adequately anticipate the risk based on the statistical data on incidents, e.g. injuries at work, it is necessary to identify the critical points in the enterprise. It is impossible to start in motion a risk-management plan without the serious statistics with the elaborately processed data on an injury. Most companies, conditioned by a strict legal framework in the field of safety and health at work, keep their records on injuries. However, with development in this domain, the need for a uniform database for all injuries that occur on the territory of the Republic of Serbia is created. This paper proposes the form, use and further development of the unified database for injuries at work. The base is modeled after the existing form of the report on injuries at work, and its possibilities are shown through the example of injuries that have occurred in the coal mine Bogovina in 2016.