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  • Extension of Cell Life-Span...
    Lanza, Robert P.; Cibelli, Jose B.; Blackwell, Catherine; Cristofalo, Vincent J.; Francis, Mary Kay; Baerlocher, Gabriela M.; Mak, Jennifer; Schertzer, Michael; Chavez, Elizabeth A.; Sawyer, Nancy; Lansdorp, Peter M.; West, Michael D.

    Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 04/2000, Letnik: 288, Številka: 5466
    Journal Article

    The potential of cloning depends in part on whether the procedure can reverse cellular aging and restore somatic cells to a phenotypically youthful state. Here, we report the birth of six healthy cloned calves derived from populations of senescent donor somatic cells. Nuclear transfer extended the replicative life-span of senescent cells (zero to four population doublings remaining) to greater than 90 population doublings. Early population doubling level complementary DNA-1 (EPC-1, an age-dependent gene) expression in cells from the cloned animals was 3.5- to 5-fold higher than that in cells from age-matched (5 to 10 months old) controls. Southern blot and flow cytometric analyses indicated that the telomeres were also extended beyond those of newborn (<2 weeks old) and age-matched control animals. The ability to regenerate animals and cells may have important implications for medicine and the study of mammalian aging.