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  • Design and performance of a...
    Koch, Hans-Christian; Bison, Georg; Grujić, Zoran D.; Heil, Werner; Kasprzak, Malgorzata; Knowles, Paul; Kraft, Andreas; Pazgalev, Anatoly; Schnabel, Allard; Voigt, Jens; Weis, Antoine

    The European physical journal. D, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 8/2015, Letnik: 69, Številka: 8
    Journal Article

    We report on the design and performance of a highly sensitive combined 3 He/Cs magnetometer for the absolute measurement of magnetic fields. The magnetometer relies on the magnetometric detection of the free spin precession of nuclear spin polarized 3 He gas by optically pumped cesium magnetometers. We plan to deploy this type of combined magnetometer in an experiment searching for a permanent electric dipole moment of ultracold neutrons at the Paul-Scherrer Institute (Switzerland). A prototype magnetometer was built at the University of Fribourg (Switzerland) and tested at Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (Berlin, Germany). We demonstrate that the combined magnetometer allows Cramér-Rao-limited field determinations with recording times in the range of, measurements above being limited by the stability of the applied magnetic field. With a recording time we were able to perform an absolute measurement of a magnetic field of ≈ with a standard uncertainty of, corresponding to Δ B / B < 6 ×10 −8 . Graphical abstract