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  • Radon depletion in xenon bo...
    Bruenner, S.; Cichon, D.; Lindemann, S.; Undagoitia, T. Marrodán; Simgen, H.

    The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields, 03/2017, Letnik: 77, Številka: 3
    Journal Article

    An important background in detectors using liquid xenon for rare event searches arises from the decays of radon and its daughters. We report for the first time a reduction of 222 Rn in the gas phase above a liquid xenon reservoir. We show a reduction factor of ≳ 4 for the 222 Rn concentration in boil-off xenon gas compared to the radon enriched liquid phase. A semiconductor-based α -detector and miniaturized proportional counters are used to detect the radon. As the radon depletion in the boil-off gas is understood as a single-stage distillation process, this result establishes the suitability of cryogenic distillation to separate radon from xenon down to the 10 - 15  mol/mol level.