ALL libraries (COBIB.SI union bibliographic/catalogue database)
-
Metrifonate, like acetylcholine, up-regulates neurotrophic activity of cultured rat astrocytesMele, Tina ; Jurič, Damijana MojcaBackground: Metrifonate is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Several studies confirmed its positive effects on cognitive impairment in Alzheimer' disease but it was due to adverse events ... withdrawn from clinical trials. Based on the importance of astrocytes in physiological and pathological brain activities we investigated the impact of metrifonate and, for comparison, acetylcholine on intrinsic neurotrophic activity in these cells. Methods: Metabolic activity, intracellular adenosine 50-trifosfat (ATP) levels and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release was measured to examine the impact of metrifonate on viability and integrity of cultured rat cortical astrocytes. The influence of metrifonate, acetylcholine and selective cholinergic ligands on nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) synthesis and secretion was determined by specific two-site enzyme immunoassays. Results: Exposure of cultured astrocytes to metrifonate displayed no toxic effects on cell viability. Metrifonate and acetylcholine potently and transiently elevated NGF and BDNF, but not NT-3, protein levels and secretion with different intensity and time frame of their maximal response. Stimulatory effect on NGF was mimicked by selective nicotinic receptor agonist nicotine and completely blocked by nicotinic antagonist mecamylamine. The impact on BDNF synthesis was mimicked by muscarinic receptor agonist pilocarpine and abolished by selective muscarinic antagonist scopolamine. Conclusions: Metrifonate up-regulates astrocytic NGF and BDNF synthesis in the same manner as acetylcholine, their effect depends on different cholinergic pathways. These results suggest a trophic role of metrifonate, based on a well-known neurotrophic activity of NGF and BDNF in vivo.Source: Pharmacological Reports. - ISSN 1734-1140 (Vol. 66, no. 4, 2014, str. 618-623)Type of material - article, component part ; adult, seriousPublish date - 2014Language - englishCOBISS.SI-ID - 31324121
![loading ... loading ...](themes/default/img/ajax-loading.gif)
Shelf entry
Permalink
- URL:
Impact factor
Access to the JCR database is permitted only to users from Slovenia. Your current IP address is not on the list of IP addresses with access permission, and authentication with the relevant AAI accout is required.
Year | Impact factor | Edition | Category | Classification | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP |
Select the library membership card:
If the library membership card is not in the list,
add a new one.
DRS, in which the journal is indexed
Database name | Field | Year |
---|
Links to authors' personal bibliographies | Links to information on researchers in the SICRIS system |
---|---|
Mele, Tina | 27609 |
Jurič, Damijana Mojca | 15169 |
Source: Personal bibliographies
and: SICRIS
Select pickup location:
Material pickup by post
Delivery address:
Address is missing from the member's data.
The address retrieval service is currently unavailable, please try again.
By clicking the "OK" button, you will confirm the pickup location selected above and complete the reservation process.
By clicking the "OK" button, you will confirm the above pickup location and delivery address, and complete the reservation process.
By clicking the "OK" button, you will confirm the address selected above and complete the reservation process.
Notification
Automatic login and reservation service currently not available. You can reserve the material on the Biblos portal or try again here later.
Subject headings in COBISS General List of Subject Headings
Select pickup location
The material from the parent unit is free. If the material is delivered to the pickup location from another unit, the library may charge you for this service.
Pickup location | Material status | Reservation |
---|
Reservation in progress
Please wait a moment.
Reservation was successful.
Reservation failed.
Reservation...
Membership card:
Pickup location: