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  • Current insights regarding intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD) [Elektronski vir] : a narrative review
    Zafirovska, Marija ; Zafirovski, Aleksandar ; Rotovnik-Kozjek, Nada
    Intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD) is a spectrum of liver disease including cholestasis, biliary cirrhosis, steatohepatitis, and gallbladder disease in patients with intestinal ... failure (IF). The prevalence of IFALD varies considerably, with ranges of 40–60% in the pediatric population, up to 85% in neonates, and between 15–40% in the adult population. IFALD has a complex and multifactorial etiology; the risk factors can be parenteral nutrition-related or patient-related. Because of this, the approach to managing IFALD is multidisciplinary and tailored to each patient based on the etiology. This review summarizes the current knowledge on the etiology and pathophysiology of IFALD and examines the latest evidence regarding preventative measures, diagnostic approaches, and treatment strategies for IFALD and its associated complications.
    Source: Nutrients [Elektronski vir]. - ISSN 2072-6643 (Vol. 15, iss. 14, [article no.] 3169, 2023, str. 1-22)
    Type of material - e-article ; adult, serious
    Publish date - 2023
    Language - english
    COBISS.SI-ID - 159454723