NTF, Department of Geology, Lj. (NTFGEO)
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Oryctographia Carniolica ali Fizikalno zemljepisje vojvodine Kranjske, Istre in deloma sosednjih deželHacquet, Baltazar, 1739-1815Najpomembnejše znanstveno delo 18. stoletja o naših krajih! Delo sicer posvečeno geografskemu in geološkemu opisu Kranjske, Istre in sosednjih dežel, vendar Hacquet vanj mestoma vključuje tudi ... narodopisne vsebine. Prvi del je izšel leta 1778. V njem lahko beremo o podzemnih jamah, slovenskem pogorju in gorovju, okamninah in fosilih ter vodah in slapovih. Celostranska ilustracija na začetku prvega zvezka velja za prvo znano upodobitev Triglava. Narejena je po predlogi kartografa Franca Ksaverja Barage leta 1776. Na koncu zvezka je privezan pregledni zemljevid goratega dela Kranjske (od Celovca do Save) s poudarkom na površju in vodovju. Hacquet je bil eden prvih raziskovalcev naših planin in sosednjih delov Alp. Prvi se je povzpel do ledenika pod Pasterzo leta 1779 in na Mali Triglav leta 1777, med drugim pa mu je uspelo osvojiti tudi sam vrh Triglava (prvič 8. avgusta 1779 in nato še drugič leta 1782). Velja tudi za enega prvih, ki je poskušal znanstveno opisati Kras in kraške pojave. Kot geolog je Hacquet razvijal samostojne nazore o razvoju zemeljske površine, ki so bili osnovani na podlagi kritičnega vrednotenja sočasnih teorij ter lastnih izkušenj. V prvem zvezku tega dela je zapisal: »Jaz trdim le to, kar sem videl, s preudarkom raziskal in natančno opazoval, ne da bi hotel to, kar sem videl in izkusil, predstaviti kot obče-veljavno; nasprotno, jaz se zavedam, kako malo se skladajo splošni sistemi o postanku zemlje do te ure s posameznimi opazovanji in izkustvi« (prevod povzet iz Oryctogr. carn. I., 75–76; Pintar I.). Predvsem poudarja počasen razvoj zgodovine zemeljske površine in zasmehuje poročila iz npr. Geneze. Hkrati se je zavzemal tudi za razvoj kemije, ki bi geologom pomagala pri njihovem delu. Source: dCOBISSType of material - book ; adult, seriousEdition - 1. izd., 1. natisPublication and manufacture - Cerknica : Knjižnica Jožeta Udoviča ; Ljubljana : "Maks Viktor", 2020-Language - slovenianISBN - 978-961-92656-5-9COBISS.SI-ID - 303111936
Author
Hacquet, Baltazar, 1739-1815
Other authors
Debenjak, Primož |
Petrič, Matej, 1992- |
Čeč, Tomaž |
Kranjc, Andrej, 1943- |
Brenčič, Mihael |
Hribar, Marija |
Schein, Valentin
Topics
Slovenija |
Fizična geografija |
Kranjska |
Istra |
18.st.
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NTF, Department of Geology, Lj. |
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Geologija M FIZGE HACQUET Baltazar Oryctographia IN: 000016180 Geologija M FIZGE HACQUET Baltazar Oryctographia IN: 000016180 |
available - outside loan, loan period: 14 days
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DRS, in which the journal is indexed
Database name | Field | Year |
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Links to authors' personal bibliographies | Links to information on researchers in the SICRIS system |
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Hacquet, Baltazar, 1739-1815 | ![]() |
Debenjak, Primož | ![]() |
Petrič, Matej, 1992- | 50539 |
Čeč, Tomaž | ![]() |
Kranjc, Andrej, 1943- | 00986 |
Brenčič, Mihael | 14134 |
Hribar, Marija | ![]() |
Schein, Valentin | ![]() |
Source: Personal bibliographies
and: SICRIS
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