Results on transverse mass spectra of neutral pious measured at central rapidity are presented for impact parameter selected 158-A GeV Pb + Pb-1 and Pb + Nb collisions. The distributions cover the ...range 0.5 GeV/c(2) less than or equal to MT - Mo less than or equal to 4 GeV/c(2). The change of the spectral shape and the multiplicity with centrality is studied in detail. In going from p+p to semi-peripheral Pb+Pb collisions there is a nuclear enhancement increasing with transverse mass similar to the well known Cronin effect, while for very central collisions this enhancement appears to be weaker than expected.
Event reconstruction in the PHENIX central arm spectrometers Mitchell, J.T; Akiba, Y; Aphecetche, L ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
04/2002, Volume:
482, Issue:
1-2
Journal Article
Peer reviewed
Open access
The central arm spectrometers for the PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider have been designed for the optimization of particle identification in relativistic heavy ion collisions. ...The spectrometers present a challenging environment for event reconstruction due to a very high track multiplicity in a complicated, focusing, magnetic field. In order to meet this challenge, nine distinct detector types are integrated for charged particle tracking, momentum reconstruction, and particle identification. The techniques which have been developed for the task of event reconstruction are described.
A search for photon pairs produced from the annihilation of quarks and of pions in relativistic heavy ion collisions may provide confirmation of a quark hadron phase transition. If there is no phase ...transition, the resulting high temperatures could lead to a much larger production of large mass pairs from pion annihilation, and may even carry a clear signature of kaon annihilation.
Results on the target mass dependence of proton and pion pseudorapidity distributions and of their azimuthal correlations in the target rapidity range −1.73 ≤ η ≤ 1.32 are presented. The data have ...been taken with the Plastic-Ball detector set-up for 4.9 GeV p+Au collisions at the Berkeley BEVALAC and for 200
A· GeV/
c p-, O-, and S-induced reactions on different nuclei at the CERN-SPS. The yield of protons at backward rapidities is found to be proportional to the target mass. Although protons show a typical “back-to-back” correlation, a “side-by-side” correlation is observed for positive pions, which increases both with target mass and with impact parameter of a collision. The data can consistently be described by assuming strong rescattering phenomena including pion absorption effects in the entire excited target nucleus.
A neural-network approach to the problem of photon-pair combinatorics
Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment/Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
04/1989
Journal Article