U radu je prikazan postupak i metode za izradu gornjišta ženske cipele s visokom potpeticom - salonke. Važnost cipele s visokom potpeticom posebno je naglašena od sredine 20. stoljeća, a do danas je ...postala nezaobilazni dio ženske mode u svim prigodama. S obzirom da se neprestano pojavljuju novi modeli salonki, raznih visina potpetice i raznih materijala izrade u ovom radu je prikazana konstrukcija i oblikovanje jednog modela salonke koja prati oblik stopala te omogućuje udobnost tijekom nošenja.
Konstrukcija ženske salonke temelji se na metodi izrade kopije kalupa ljepljivom papirnom trakom koja je opisana u radu.
The aim of this article is to determine the differences in the physical dimensions of the female body that form the basis of the clothing size system and compare their deviations within the three ...regions of the Republic of Croatia. Due to the changes in the dimensions and shape of the human body, there is a need to adjust clothing in order to achieve the best possible fit. A systematic consideration of the fit of clothing includes investigation of a number of elements and factors, especially those based on anthropometric knowledge. The results of anthropometric measurements performed on a representative sample determine the body dimensions of the measured population. By sorting and grouping the data of body measurements, clothing sizes are created, with significant differences in body shape and body proportions of individual population groups. In the clothing size system, individual body dimensions define the clothing size and form a scale determined by a norm that prescribes body shape based on two dimensions of girths, where the measurement of bust girth is the basic measurement, and the body height is the dependent variable. This research was carried out on a sample of 940 women from the region of Slavonia, 1,109 women from the region of Dalmatia, and 799 women from the City of Zagreb, classified into seven age groups. The statistical processing of the results, i.e., the method of principal components, the values of the observed body measurements, and the representation of certain categories of bust girth and body size in the measured population of each region were determined.
U ovom se radu istražuje veličanstvenost engleske sakralne gotičke arhitekture, otkrivajući njezino podrijetlo, ključne karakteristike i njen kasniji utjecaj na modni dizajn. Krajnji cilj jest ...kreirati kolekciju odjeće, obuće i modnih dodataka koja odražava harmonični spoj elemenata engleske sakralne arhitekture i inovativnih modnih formi, dok se inspiracija crpi iz detalja pojedinih arhitektonskih elemenata.
S obzirom na bogatstvo unutar opusa povijesti umjetnosti koja se bavi gotičkom arhitekturom, fokus se u ovome radu zadržao na gotičkoj sakralnoj arhitekturi Engleske. Ukupni izgled kolekcije odaje eleganciju i luksuz, s naklonom prošlosti, s ciljem stvaranja odjeće koja obuhvaća bit engleske gotičke sakralne arhitekture, a pritom ostaje nosiva i moderna.
Garment manufacture and garment fit to physique is a never-ending research subject. The human body is subject to changes that are reflected in its shape and body measurements, and appear in all ...periods of life. Monitoring the changes and gaining insight into the actual amounts of physical dimensions of an individual population unfold numerous opportunities to affect clothing design and manufacturing. In accordance with the issues mentioned above, a research was carried out to determine male body types of the Croatian male population. Male body types for a specific clothing size determine waist and hip girth, which completes the information on main body measurement amounts. Furthermore, the types of bodies are prescribed by the European Standard 14302-3 and, accordingly, in the observed sample, the presence of a particular type is determined with respect to regional affiliation and age. This study was conducted on a sample of 4090 test subjects divided into five regions, ages 20 to 85 years, divided into seven age groups. By statistical analysis of the results, that is, by the methods of descriptive statistics, the values of physical dimensions necessary for this research were determined.
Body shape and size reached by an adult human being are the results of complex growth processes and development occurring during childhood and youth. To develop a suitable size system, anthropometric ...measurements of the selected population should be carried out. For this purpose, a sample of 4071 girls aged 13–20 years in Croatia was measured. As the basis for a new method of clothing size system, the system and methods defined in the standards HRN EN 13402 (1st–3rd parts) were used. Factor and two-stage cluster analyses were performed in this research and as a result three girl body types were obtained. Also 56 sizes for a girl’s lower body with a coverage rate of 77.7% were determined.
Launching a new brand of women’s underwear Kojundzic, Ivana; Grilec, Alica; Dolezal, Ksenija ...
Textile & Leather Review,
09/2018, Volume:
1, Issue:
2
Journal Article, Paper
Peer reviewed
Open access
Women’s underwear plays a significant role in everyday clothing. Underwear serves a number of equally important purposes. High aesthetic requirements have to be fulfilled as well as those of ...protection and comfort. Therefore, the idea of launching a new fashion brand of women’s underwear is presented in this paper. The main purpose of the paper is the description of the development of a new brand of luxury underwear including the introduction of several economic phases which are cover mission, vision, brand goal, SWOT analysis and 7P marketing mix.
SAŽETAK: Antropometrija je istraživačka metoda antropologije koja se bavi utvrđivanjem dimenzija ljudskog tijela i njihovim prosuđivanjem. Cilj joj je što točnijim mjerenjem kvantitativno ...okarakterizirati njegova fiziološka i morfološka obilježja. Ljudsko tijelo se tijekom života, pod utjecajem brojnih čimbenika, neprestano mijenja. Promjene tjelesnih dimenzija i oblika tijela te njihovo sustavno praćenje omogućeno je provođenjem antropometrijskih mjerenja. Rezultati antropometrijskih mjerenja pokazatelj su morfoloških karakteristika te daju uvid u razvojne osobitosti i zdravstveno stanje određene populacije, kao i uvid u promjene u uzastopnim generacijama. Cilj ovog rada je utvrditi zdravstveni rizik ispitanika na temelju tjelesnih izmjera opsega struka i opsega bokova. Ovo istraživanje provedeno je na uzorku od 799 žena i 686 muškaraca starosne dobi od 20 do 85 godina razvrstanih u sedam dobnih skupina. Zaključci istraživanja zasnivaju se na statističkoj analizi primjenom deskriptivne metode.
SUMMARY: Anthropometrics is a branch of anthropology focused on measuring the human body dimensions and their assessment. The objective is to measure as precisely as possible the human body in order to identify its physiological and morphological characteristics. In the course of human life, the body is subject to numerous influences that change its characteristics. The monitoring of the changes in the human body and in its dimensions and forms is ensured by continuing anthropometric measuring. Results of such measurements give insight into the morphological, developmental and health indicators characteristic of a population, as well as providing an insight into the changes observed in monitoring successive generations. The paper aims to determine the health risks to the subjects based on the measurements of their waist and hips. The study was carried out on a sample including 799 women and 686 men, aged 20 to 85, divided into seven age groups. The conclusions are grounded in the statistical analysis using the descriptive method.
New anthropometric instruments Ujević, Darko; Nikolić, Gojko; Dolezal, Ksenija ...
Collegium antropologicum
31, Issue:
4
Journal Article
Peer reviewed
Anthropometric examinations have been carried out since 1901 (USA) with the aim of developing and furthering the garment and footwear size system. The contribution to the solution of these problems ...was noticed in the last decades when a technical board was founded and the propositions in ISO norm series as well as in European norm (EN) series were prescribed. Two methods are employed in anthropometric measurements: the conventional one using anthropometric instruments and the one applying a 3D body scanner. The method using 3D scanning is faster and more accurate, but at the same time it is more complicated and expensive. In the framework of STIRP Croatian Anthropometric System the classical method was applied because out of the total number of examinees (0.68% of the whole population of the Republic of Croatia) 6,380 children up to the age of 5, 4 were examined. That was the reason why the development of new anthropometric instruments was taken up with the aim of developing and improving the existing ones. In this paper a new anthropometer with two legs has been described: it contributes to the stability of the instrument when a larger number of examinees has to be tested. In addition to this, new goniometers for determining the shoulder-tilt have been presented and described.
The paper describes the significance of anthropometric measurements with special reference to footwear. The problems with regard to the outdated system which has been used for more than 40 years are ...stressed. For this reason a compound technological research project under the title "Croatian Anthropometric System" was launched. Within the scope of this project a national measurement of the population of the Republic of Croatia has been performed in order to make the final projection of a new Croatian standard of garment and footwear sizes. The paper emphasizes the significance and results of these anthropometric measurements. PUBLICATION ABSTRACT