Glavni je cilj ovog rada istražiti koliko su hrvatski novinari upoznati s
profesionalnim standardima novinarstva, postoji li povezanost između obrazovanja i radnog iskustva novinara i poštovanja ...profesionalnih načela, koji unutarnji i vanjski faktori imaju presudan utjecaj na njihov rad, kakvim pritiscima su izloženi u svakodnevnom radu te postoji
li urednička cenzura u hrvatskim medijima zbog koje novinari ne poštuju
profesionalna pravila ponašanja. Da bi se dobili odgovori na istraživačka pitanja provedeno je istraživanje metodom ankete na uzorku novinara i urednika dnevnih novina, elektroničkih i online medija.
The main goal of this paper is to research the level of Croatian journalists' familiarity with professional standards of journalism, the connection between education and journalists' work experience and the obedience to professional principles, the internal and external factors which have the crucial influence on their work, the types of pressure they are being exposed to in everyday work and if there is an editorial censorship in Croatian media outlets which causes journalist to disobey the professional rules of behavior. To receive the answers to these questions, a research has been conducted using the poll method on a sample basis of journalists and editors of daily newspapers, electronic and online media.
Abstract The main goal of this paper is to research the level of Croatian journalists' familiarity with professional standards of journalism, the connection between education and journalists' work ...experience and the obedience to professional principles, the internal and external factors which have the crucial influence on their work, the types of pressure they are being exposed to in everyday work and if there is an editorial censorship in Croatian media outlets which causes journalist to disobey the professional rules of behavior. To receive the answers to these questions, a research has been conducted using the poll method on a sample basis of journalists and editors of daily newspapers, electronic and online media.
U fokusu interesa tabloidnih novina poznate su i slavne osobe, tračevi, skandali, sudski procesi i druge slične teme. Postavlja se pitanje mogu li čitatelji išta naučiti iz takvih novina? Kroz ...studiju slučaja hrvatskoga dnevnog tabloida 24sata znanstvenom metodom analize sadržaja istražuje se edukativna funkcija tabloidnih novina. Istraživanjem je potvrđena hipoteza da se edukativne teme povremeno pojavljuju na naslovnicama 24sata. Naime, na 98 naslovnica (28 %) od ukupno 351, koliko ih je bilo u 2017. godini, objavljeno je 108 naslova kojima su najavljene edukativne teme. Najviše tema bilo je vezano uz zdravlje, kulinarstvo, zaštitu potrošača i financije. Edukativne teme dobivaju redovito veliki prostor na naslovnici jer su 44 teme bile glavna priča dana, odnosno šlager A, 26 tema bilo je šlager B, a 38 tema bile su male najave, odnosno mali šlageri. Novine zadržavaju tabloidni stil uređivanja i kod takvih tema jer su najavljene jakim tabloidnim naslovima, nadnaslovima i podnaslovima te su grafički pojačani primjenom crvene i crne boje uz velike fotografije ili infografiku.
Rad daje prikaz anketnog istraživanja na 243 studenta preddiplomskog i diplomskog studija novinarstva na Fakultetu političkih znanosti Sveučilišta u Zagrebu provedenog s ciljem uvida u stavove ...studenata o kontroverznim metodama u izvještavanju i najvažnijim etičkim problemima u suvremenom novinarstvu te uvida u njihovu etičku orijentaciju. Istraživanje je također imalo za cilj otkriti potencijalne razlike među studentima različitih razina studija (preddiplomska i diplomska razina), različitog radnog iskustva u medijima te između studenata novinarstva i novinara u Hrvatskoj (usporedba s rezultatima studije Worlds of Journalism Study). Rezultati ne pokazuju razlike između studenata preddiplomskog i diplomskog studija kao ni između onih s iskustvom i bez iskustva rada u medijima u pogledu njihova stava prema korištenju kontroverznih metoda u izvještavanju, ali su pronađene razlike između studenata novinarstva i novinara s obzirom na njihovu etičku orijentaciju. Studenti novinarstva navode otkrivanje identiteta (maloljetnika) i senzacionalizam kao najveće etičke probleme suvremenog novinarstva.
A survey among 243 undergraduate and graduate journalism students at the Faculty of Political Science, University of Zagreb, Croatia, was conducted to gain insight into their stances on the most important ethical problems in contemporary journalism, their ethical orientation and reasonings on the use of controversial methods in reporting. The research was set to explore the potential differences among students of different levels of study and working experience as well as between journalism students and journalists (comparison with the results of the “Worlds of Journalism Study” for Croatia).The results show no significant differences between undergraduate and graduate students nor between those with and without experience in the media regarding their stances towards the use of controversial methods in reporting, but differences were found between journalism students and journalists regarding their ethical orientation. Journalism students find identity disclosure and sensationalism to be the most severe ethical issues of contemporary journalism.
Novinarska etika u Hrvatskoj Majstorović, Dunja; Ivanuš, Željana; Vilović, Gordana
Politička misao,
2022, Volume:
59, Issue:
1
Journal Article
Peer reviewed
Cilj rada jest analizirati tijek razvoja novinarske etike u Hrvatskoj kroz tri aspekta: razvoj interesa za etiku i etičke kodekse u novinarskom društvu, uvođenje novinarske etike u obrazovanje ...novinara i analizu znanstvene produkcije o etici novinarstva. Analizom literature o povijesti novinarstva u Hrvatskoj te dvjema metodama istraživanja u radu su identificirana četiri ključna razdoblja interesa za etiku novinarstva: 1) pojava prvih informativnih novina i počeci profesionalizacije novinarstva povezani s osnivanjem Hrvatskog novinarskog društva 1910-ih; 2) usvajanje prvog kodeksa novinara, osnivanje prve uspješne škole za novinare (Vjesnikova škola) i počeci fakultetskog obrazovanja novinara (Fakultet političkih znanosti) sredinom 1960-ih i početkom 1970-ih; 3) pojava znanstvenog interesa za etiku novinarstva (prvi znanstveni članci i knjiga) u drugoj polovici 1990-ih te pokretanje prvog sveučilišnog kolegija etike novinarstva; 4) razdoblje pojačanog interesa i proliferacije radova na temu etike novinarstva u okviru znanstvene zajednice u Hrvatskoj od sredine 2000-tih.
The aim of the paper is to give an overview of the development of journalism ethics in Croatia. By analyzing the literature on the history of journalism in Croatia and using two research methods, four key periods of the development of interest in journalism ethics have been identified: 1) the emergence of the first informative newspapers and the beginnings of professionalization of journalism in the 1910s; 2) the adoption of the first code of journalists, the establishment of the first successful school for journalists and the beginnings of university education for journalists in the mid-1960s and the early 1970s; 3) the emergence of scientific interest in journalism ethics in the second half of the 1990s and the launch of the first university course on journalism ethics; 4) a period of heightened interest expressed through the proliferation of papers on journalism ethics within the scientific community in Croatia from the mid-2000s.
The aim of the paper is to give an overview of the development of journalism ethics in Croatia. By analyzing the literature on the history of journalism in Croatia and using two research methods, ...four key periods of the development of interest in journalism ethics have been identified: 1) the emergence of the first informative newspapers and the beginnings of professionalization of journalism in the 1910s; 2) the adoption of the first code of journalists, the establishment of the first successful school for journalists and the beginnings of university education for journalists in the mid-1960s and the early 1970s; 3) the emergence of scientific interest in journalism ethics in the second half of the 1990s and the launch of the first university course on journalism ethics; 4) a period of heightened interest expressed through the proliferation of papers on journalism ethics within the scientific community in Croatia from the mid-2000s.
Review of:
Dunja Majstorović, NOVINE NEKAD I DANAS – Povijesni pregled novinstva i etičnosti novinske prakse: Golden marketing – Tehnička knjiga, Zagreb, 2020., 262 str., ISBN 978-953-212-473-6
Dunja Majstorović NOVINE NEKAD I DANAS - Povijesni pregled novinstva i etičnosti novinske prakse Golden marketing - Tehnička knjiga, Zagreb, 2020., 262 str., ISBN 978-953-212-473-6
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