This article aims to give a general overview of the way in which international contracts are regulated within the European Union, problematizing the implications of the confictual approach in the ...designation of the applicable law. For a better contextualization of the problem, we will analyze, primarily, the jurisdiction rules of Regulation Brussels I bis - Regulation (EL) No. 1215/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2012 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters (recasi) - only in contractual matters, and then the conflict rules of the Rome I Regulation - Regulation (EC) No. 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 on the applicable law to contractual obligations - maxime articles 3 and 4. This methodology is just fed due to conflicts of jurisdiction; competence standards of the courts (including the possibility of the parties entering into pacts which assign jurisdiction) positioning themselves, chronologically, before the issue of the law applicable to the situation/conflict to be resolved (this by determining the principle of autonomy of the parties in choosing the applicable law to the contract or, in the absence of choice, through the "supplementary criterion"). Finally, we will seek to discuss the possibility of, under the principle of autonomy, the parties referring to non-state law and what its implications are.
The study not only provides information on the sentences passed against this group, but also offers an analysis of the political and social profile of gender repression. ...it analyzes the different ...particularities that conditioned the exercise of repression in the Basque Country: on the one hand, the particular situation of the three provinces in the face of the military uprising and the war, and on the other hand, the presence of Catholics, defenders of the traditional order, among those prosecuted. ...the charges brought against them are studied in order to determine to what extent the punishment of the militants or sympathizers of one or the other political option rested on differential punitive criteria. ...the text dedicates a brief section to analyze the gradual process of release from prison that took place after 1940 and the role that the new State reserved for women. Esta mujer de 29 anos, natural del municipio guipuzcoano de Urretxu y de profesión pescadora, fue sometida a un consejo de guerra el 15 de noviembre de 1937 en San Sebastian, acusada de cometer un delito de excitación a la rebelión debido a su condición de esposa «de un miliciano activo que huyó a Bilbao y su actuation recorriendo «tabernas del barrio excitando a los hombres para que fueran al frente·.
Following the analysis of a lawsuit of 1967 whose protagonist was the protector of natives with some natives against their doctrinal priests, this article intends to inquire about the participation ...of the natives within the judicial system at the end of the XVII century in the jurisdiction of Salta. From a micro-historical perspective we take as the unit of observation the reduced peoples of natives in Pulares and Guachipas to explore and investigate the social relations embedded in the lawsuit and the which natives populations have articulated with justice. The hypothesis is base don the fact that said participation can be understood as a strategy of resistance, adaptation and social reproduction in the face of the colonial context. The study of this case allows us to observe the denographic decline of these small towns, where the caciques acted as defenders and representatives of the personal ando collective interests.
The text aims to study the procedure for the partial dissolution of a company, regulated between arts. 599 and 609 of CPC/15. More specifically, that analysis focuses on the principle of preservation ...of the company, as a basis for the protection aimed at the partial dissolution of the company, on the jurisdiction to process and judge the partial dissolution action, and on the judicial decision that decrees the partial dissolution and which determines the verification of assets.
The text aims to study the procedure for the partial dissolution of a company, regulated between arts. 599 and 609 of CPC/15. More specifically, that analysis focuses on the principle of preservation ...of the company, as a basis for the protection aimed at the partial dissolution of the company, on the jurisdiction to process and judge the partial dissolution action, and on the judicial decision that decrees the partial dissolution and which determines the verification of assets. KEY WORDS: Partial dissolution of a company. Preservation of the company. Jurisdiction. Judicial decision that decrees it. O texto tem por objeto o estudo do procedimento da dissolucao parcial de sociedade, regulado entre os arts. 599 e 609 do CPC/15. Mais especificamente, centra-se a analise no principio da preservacao da empresa, como fundamento para a tutela voltada a dissolucao parcial da sociedade, na competencia para o processamento e o julgamento da acao de dissolucao parcial, e no pronunciamento que decreta a dissolucao parcial e que determina a apuracao de haveres. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Dissolucao parcial de sociedade. Preservacao da empresa. Competencia. Pronunciamento que a decreta.
The objective of this research is to systematize the problems derived from the recognition of jurisdictional functions of the indigenous authorities peoples and communities in the Constitution and ...analyze the ways in which these problems have been resolved through the legislation and jurisprudence. Nowadays, a special law, governing the relationship between state jurisdiction and indigenous jurisdiction, has not yet been put into effect. The main result obtained is that none of the routes followed to solve the practical problems raised is sufficient to resolve the difficulties that arise from the lack of delimitation of the jurisdiction of the indigenous jurisdiction and its relations with the state jurisdiction.