V príspevku predstavljamo zgodovino šolskega slovarja na Slovenskem - od začetnih pobud za nastanek tovrstnega slovarja do idejne zasnove in končne uresničitve. Osredotočamo se na šolski slovar za ...učence od 1. do 5. razreda osnovne šole, predstavljamo izhodišča za nastanek tega slovarja in portal Franček, v okviru katerega je od leta 2021 na voljo Šolski slovar slovenskega jezika (ŠSSJ).
Množično samoanketiranje v praksi Jernej Tiran; Matjaž Geršič; Jani Kozina ...
Dela (Univerza v Ljubljani. Oddelek za geografijo),
08/2021
52
Journal Article
Peer reviewed
Open access
Načrtovanje in izvedba anketne raziskave sta zelo kompleksna procesa. Spremljajo ju številni izzivi, ki pomembno vplivajo na uspešnost anketne raziskave. To velja tudi za samoanketiranje, kjer proces ...odgovarjanja poteka brez prisotnosti anketarja. Namen prispevka je osvetliti izbrane, doslej slabše raziskane metodološke vidike samoanketiranja: izbor načina anketiranja, stopnja sodelovanja, varovanje osebnih podatkov ter stroški in logistika. Rezultati temeljijo na primerjalni analizi štirih samoanketiranj z zelo velikimi vzorci, izvedenih med letoma 2012 in 2017. Na podlagi ugotovitev smo oblikovali nekaj metodoloških priporočil, ki so snovalcem in izvajalcem anketiranj lahko v pomoč pri načrtovanju in izvedbi raziskave.
Pricing the planet's future Gollier, Christian; Gollier, Christian
2012., 20121111, 2012, 2013-01-01, 20130101
eBook
Our path of economic development has generated a growing list of environmental problems including the disposal of nuclear waste, exhaustion of natural resources, loss of biodiversity, climate change, ...and polluted land, air, and water. All these environmental problems raise the crucial challenge of determining what we should and should not do for future generations. It is also central to other policy debates, including, for example, the appropriate level of public debt, investment in public infrastructure, investment in education, and the level of funding for pension benefits and for research and development. Today, the judge, the citizen, the politician, and the entrepreneur are concerned with the sustainability of our development. The objective ofPricing the Planet's Futureis to provide a simple framework to organize the debate on what we should do for the future.
A key element of analysis by economists is the discount rate--the minimum rate of return required from an investment project to make it desirable to implement. Christian Gollier outlines the basic theory of the discount rate and the various arguments that favor using a smaller discount rate for more distant cash flows.
With principles that can be applied to many policy areas,Pricing the Planet's Futureoffers an ideal framework for dynamic problems and decision making.
While English text readability has been studied for a long time, investigating text readability in Vietnamese, a low-resourced language with poorresearch technologies and data sets questionable of ...international importance, is at its beginnings. In readability research, it is generally the “word” that has been carefully investigated. Based on the comparison of elements affecting readability of the “word” unit in English, we determine the parts of speech (POS) in Vietnamese that were found to influence Vietnamese text readability. In this study, prose texts in Vietnamese textbooks at different difficulty level were taken as the data to find out the POS frequencies and their correlations. In terms of frequency, our findings can initially assist users when editing documents, reforming textbooks, and question banks for native Vietnamese in general and foreigners in particular. Even more important, with these findings we can identify those linguistic elements that are considered the “potential” POS affecting Vietnamese text readability, and make grounds for further studies.
Ograjene skupnosti oziroma stanovanjske soseske z omejenim dostopom so po svetu vse bolj razširjene. Raziskava se osredotoča na ograjeni skupnosti v Dijarbakirju, enem od največjih mest na jugovzhodu ...Turčije. V njej avtorja preučujeta stopnjo zadovoljstva in preference prebivalcev teh skupnosti. Ugotovitve kažejo visoko stopnjo zadovoljstva med stanovalci in razkrivajo, da se ljudje za življenje v teh skupnostih v glavnem odločajo zaradi varnosti in prestiža. Rezultati poleg tega kažejo, da se dolgoletni prebivalci OS bojijo živeti zunaj tovrstnih sosesk, kar se izraža v strahu pred selitvijo.
The aim of the study was to analyse the deviations of the body posture and to assess the occurrence of spine deformities. Additionally, Body Mass Index in school children was related to the trend in ...postural deformities for different age groups (5-8 years old, n=112; 9-11 years old, n=205; 12-14 years old, n=212) as part of the project "Spine Lab", granted from the European Commission IPA founds, investigating the importance of public health issues.
Body posture was measured using Contemplas 3D software analyser, based on video image trajectory and BIA weight scale (Tanita BC 420). Overall, 17 variables were assessed, and differences were confirmed using MANOVA analysis.
The results showed that there is a significant difference between age groups for the measured variables (F=9.27; p<0.01; η
=0.26), suggesting a moderate difference across the age span.
The study results showed that there is a negative trend of increasing Body Mass Index within the first and youngest age group. The fact is that the trend of increasing deformity of the shoulder belt has been noted, often inclining towards the formation of milder forms of kyphotic posture. Other forms of deformity that are accentuated in the survey results are the negative trend of increasing pelvic rotation and pelvis rotation which inclines towards the formation of lordotic posture for all three age groups.
The aim of our study was to establish the prevalence of high-risk human papillomavirus (hr-HPV) infection in a population of women included in an in vitro fertilisation (IVF) program and to correlate ...the outcome of IVF cycles with HPV status.
A total of 195 women undergoing the IVF program were included in the study. A cervical smear for cytological analysis and hr-HPV determination was collected from every woman. RealTime High Risk HPV test (Abbott Molecular Inc., Des Plaines, IL) has been used for the detection of hr-HPV infection. All participants were invited to complete an anonymous questionnaire that included questions regarding medical and sexual history as well as risk factors for HPV infection. HPV 16 and HPV 18 positive women were invited for follow-up gynaecological examinations, including colposcopy 4 to 6 months after the inclusion.
Mean age of included infertile women was 33.7 ± 4.36 years. A total of 16/195 women (8.2%) were hr-HPV positive. Hr-HPV infection was not associated with the percentage of mature oocytes, the percentage of fertilised oocytes, with embryo quality or with pregnancy rate in our study.
The prevalence of hr-HPV genotypes in Slovenian infertile women undergoing IVF is lower than the hr-HPV prevalence in the general population. We were unable to find an association between hr-HPV cervical infection and the outcome of IVF cycles.
Namen naše raziskave je bil ugotoviti zastopanost okužbe z visokorizičnimi genotipi humanih papilomskih virusov (vr-HPV) v populaciji žensk, vključenih v postopke zunajtelesne oploditve (ZTO). Nadalje smo želeli ugotoviti, ali ima okužba s HPV vpliv na izid postopkov ZTO.
Vključili smo 195 žensk, ki so se zdravile s postopki ZTO. Vsaki ženski smo odvzeli bris materničnega vratu za citološko preiskavo in bris za določanje okužbe z vr-HPV. Za dokazovanje okužbe z vr-HPV smo uporabili test RealTime High Risk HPV (Abbott Molecular Inc., Des Plaines, IL). Vsako žensko smo prosili, da izpolni anonimni vprašalnik, ki je vključeval ginekološko anamnezo in dejavnike tveganja za okužbo s HPV. Ženske, ki so bile HPV 16 ali HPV 18 pozitivne, smo povabili na kontrolni pregled in kolposkopijo po štirih do šestih mesecih.
Povprečna starost vključenih neplodnih žensk je bila 33,7 ± 4,36 leta. V naši raziskavi je bilo 16/195 žensk (8,2 %) vr-HPV pozitivnih. Okužba z vr-HPV ni imela vpliva na število ali odstotek zrelih jajčnih celic, odstotek oplojenih jajčnih celic, kakovost zarodka ali na stopnjo zanositve.
V populaciji žensk, vključenih v postopke ZTO, je prevalenca okužbe z vr-HPV nižja kot v splošni populaciji slovenskih žensk. Okužba z vr-HPV ni bila povezana z uspehom postopkov ZTO.
In geodesy, reliable results are obtained with quality observations and the corresponding mathematical and stochastic models. One establishes if individual criteria and requirements during the ...measurement and calculation procedures are met by evaluating and testing typical parameters respectively -- procedures of statistical hypothesis testing being indispensable part of the process. In deformation analysis, statistical tests are applied for testing the assumptions about the parameters, for assessing the conformity of observations and the mathematical model, for detecting of gross errors in observations for identifying the conformity of allegedly fixed points between the epochs and for determining the points with statistically typical displacements. For the processing of quality measurement data, the task of a surveyor is to use a correct and reliable mathematical model, which provides a high degree of confidence in the results and reduces a client's risk. Methods of statistical hypothesis testing help experts to make decisions, but it is not possible to use them to replace measurement and calculation procedures in geodesy.
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