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  • Bulky side chain effect of ...
    Li, Yabin; Feng, Quanyou; Ling, Haifeng; Chang, Yongzheng; Liu, Zhengdong; Liu, Hui; Xie, Linghai; Yin, Chengrong; Yi, Mingdong; Huang, Wei

    Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry, November 1, 2017, 2017-11-00, 20171101, Volume: 55, Issue: 21
    Journal Article

    ABSTRACT Three poly(N‐vinylcarbazole) (PVK)‐based polymer electrets were synthesized through Friedel‐Crafts postfunctionalization for the function of charge storage in nonvolatile organic field effect transistor (OFET) memory devices. The bulky side chain effect of these stacked polymer electrets on the morphology, water contact angles, and memory characteristics were examined with regard to those of precursor PVK. The introduction of steric hindrance groups could interrupt the large length of π‐stacked structures in PVK and block the form of region‐regular structures from region‐random on external electric field. As a result, the memories based on the three modified polymers exhibited approximate memory windows of 32 V increased by 13 V with respect to PVK. Besides, the write‐read‐erase‐read cycles stability of the modified polymers was superior to that of PVK. Furthermore, we found that the holes were mainly located in the region of local π‐stacked structures and bulky π‐conjugated groups also acted as additional electron trapping sites. Molecular engineering of charge trapping site with tunneling polymers will be a promise strategy for the advance of transistor memory. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2017, 55, 3554–3564 Three PVK‐based stacked polymer electrets with various steric hindrance groups were prepared through Friedel‐Crafts post‐functionalization for nonvolatile organic field effect transistor memory devices. Larger memory windows, higher on/off current ratios, and better stability were achieved upon introduction of these steric hindrance groups.