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  • Energetic protons from a fe...
    Matsukado, K; Esirkepov, T; Kinoshita, K; Daido, H; Utsumi, T; Li, Z; Fukumi, A; Hayashi, Y; Orimo, S; Nishiuchi, M; Bulanov, S V; Tajima, T; Noda, A; Iwashita, Y; Shirai, T; Takeuchi, T; Nakamura, S; Yamazaki, A; Ikegami, M; Mihara, T; Morita, A; Uesaka, M; Yoshii, K; Watanabe, T; Hosokai, T; Zhidkov, A; Ogata, A; Wada, Y; Kubota, T

    Physical review letters, 11/2003, Volume: 91, Issue: 21
    Journal Article

    With detailed experimental studies and hydrodynamics and particle-in-cell simulations we investigate the role of the prepulse in laser proton acceleration. The prepulse or pedestal (amplified spontaneous emission) can completely evaporate the irradiated region of a sufficiently thin foil; therefore, the main part of the laser pulse interacts with an underdense plasma. The multiparametric particle-in-cell simulations demonstrate that the main pulse generates the quasistatic magnetic field, which in its turn produces the long-lived charge separation electrostatic field, accelerating the ions.