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  • Upper mantle P velocity str...
    Brazier, Richard A.; Nyblade, Andrew A.

    Geophysical research letters, February 2003, Volume: 30, Issue: 4
    Journal Article

    Uppermost mantle P wave velocity structure beneath the Baikal rift and southern margin of the Siberian Platform has been investigated by using a grid search method to model Pnl waveforms from two moderate earthquakes recorded by station TLY at the southwestern end of Lake Baikal. The results yielded a limited number of successful models which indicate the presence of upper mantle P wave velocities beneath the rift axis and the margin of the platform that are 2–5% lower than expected. The magnitude of the velocity anomalies and their location support the presence of a thermal anomaly that extends laterally beyond the rift proper, possibly created by small‐scale convection or a plume‐like, thermal upwelling.