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  • B(C6F5)3‐Catalyzed Chemosel...
    Chatterjee, Indranil; Porwal, Digvijay; Oestreich, Martin

    Angewandte Chemie (International ed.), March 13, 2017, Volume: 56, Issue: 12
    Journal Article

    Catalytic C(sp3)−O bond cleavage promoted by B(C6F5)3 /Et3SiH proceeds preferentially with primary tosylates in the presence of primary and secondary silyl ethers and aryl ethers. This reactivity difference enables the chemoselective defunctionalization of several 1,n‐diols, and the efficiency of the new procedure is highlighted by the selective deoxygenation of the hydroxymethyl group of an orthogonally protected carbohydrate. Tosylates with an adjacent phenyl group are cleaved with anchimeric assistance. The weakest link: Hydrosilanes activated by B(C6F5)3 are known to cleave ethers as well as silyl ethers. However, more reactive tosylates are cleaved prior to those ethers, which allows for the chemoselective deoxygenation of diols and polyols. Other functional groups such as carboxyl groups are also tolerated. Defunctionalization of phenethyl tosylate motifs proceeds with anchimeric assistance (rearrangement).