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  • Mnenje staršev o cepljenju v Sloveniji = Perception of immunization among parents in Slovenia
    Zakotnik, Borut ; Pokorn, Marko ; Čižman, Milan
    Background: Immunization in children is mandatory in Slovenia. In recent yearsdoubts about the safety of vaccines have been raised and an appeal was made by a group of parents to change the ... legislation requiring mandatory immunization. Aim: To determine parental attitudes towards immunization and tosee if immunization rates would have dropped after the change of legislation. Methods: A questionnaire was given to 1400 parents who brought their children to a well or sick child clinic in paediatric practices all around the country at the end of April 2001. Opinions regarding immunization and demographic data were sought. Results: 1341 (95.8 %) responses were received. 70.8 % of respondents believe that immunization should be mandatory and 26.3 % believe that this decision should be made by doctors. If immunization were only recommended, 57.6 % of parents would still immunize their children, a further 40.6 % would do so on the advice of their paediatrician, while 1.8 % would not immunize their children. When the parentswere asked against which disease they would definitely vaccinate their children, the highest response rate was 85.2 % for poliomyelitis and only 53.4% for rubella. Only 10.6 % of parents believe that unimmunized children should be admitted to kindergarten, 35.4 % oppose this, while the remainder would leave the decision to doctors and the kindergarten. 77.5 % of parents were adequately informed prior to immunization. The child's paediatrician was the most reliable source of information regarding immunization in 85 % of respondents. Conclusion: There is considerable confidence in immunization among parents in Slovenia. If immunization were recommended instead of being mandatory, immunization rates would not drop, provided that paediatricians keep parents informed.
    Vrsta gradiva - članek, sestavni del
    Leto - 2002
    Jezik - slovenski
    COBISS.SI-ID - 15523289