The NA48/2 experiment at CERN reports the first observation of the K±→π±π0e+e− decay from an exposure of 1.7×1011 charged kaon decays recorded in 2003–2004. A sample of 4919 candidates with 4.9% ...background contamination allows the determination of the branching ratio in the full kinematic region, BR(K±→π±π0e+e−)=(4.24±0.14)×10−6. The study of the kinematic space shows evidence for a structure dependent contribution in agreement with predictions based on chiral perturbation theory. Several P- and CP-violating asymmetries are also evaluated.
Measured ratios of decay rates for \({\mathcal{R}}_{K e 3 / K2\pi}\), \({\mathcal{R}}_{K \mu3 / K2\pi}\) and \({\mathcal{R}}_{K \mu3 / Ke3}\) are presented. These measurements are based on K± decays ...collected in a dedicated run in 2003 by the NA48/2 experiment at CERN. The results obtained are \({\mathcal{R}}_{K e 3 / K2\pi} = 0.2496\pm0.0009 ({\text{stat}})\pm0.0004 ({\text{syst}})\) and \({\mathcal{R}}_{K \mu3 / K2\pi} = 0.1637\pm0.0006 ({\text{stat}})\pm0.0003 ({\text{syst}})\). Using the PDG average for the K±→π±π0 normalisation mode, both values are found to be larger than the current values given by the particle data book and lead to a larger magnitude of the |Vus| CKM element than previously accepted. When combined with the latest particle data book value of |Vud|, the result is in agreement with unitarity of the CKM matrix. In addition, a new measured value of \({\mathcal{R}}_{K \mu3 / Ke3} = 0.656\pm0.003({\text{stat}})\pm0.001({\text{syst}})\) is compared to the semi-empirical predictions based on the latest form factor measurements.
The direct CP violation parameter Re(ϵ′/ϵ) has been measured from the decay rates of neutral kaons into two pions using the NA48 detector at the CERN SPS. The 2001 running period was devoted to ...collecting additional data under varied conditions compared to earlier years (1997–1999). The new data yield the result: Re(ϵ′/ϵ)=(13.7±3.1)×10−4. Combining this result with that published from the 1997, 98 and 99 data, an overall value of Re(ϵ′/ϵ)=(14.7±2.2)×10−4 is obtained from the NA48 experiment.
Abstract The NA48/2 experiment at CERN reports the first observation of the K ± → π 0 π 0 μ ± ν decay based on a sample of 2437 candidates with 15% background contamination collected in 2003–2004. ...The decay branching ratio in the kinematic region of the squared dilepton mass above 0.03 GeV2/c 4 is measured to be (0.65 ± 0.03) × 10 −6. The extrapolation to the full kinematic space, using a specific model, is found to be (3.45 ± 0.16) × 10 −6, in agreement with chiral perturbation theory predictions.
A measurement of the form factors of charged kaon semileptonic decays is presented, based on 4.4 × 106K± → π0e±νe (K e3 ± ) and 2.3 × 106K± → π0μ±νμ (K μ3 ±) decays collected in 2004 by the NA48/2 ...experiment. The results are obtained with improved precision as compared to earlier measurements. The combination of measurements in the K e3 ± and K μ3 ± modes is also presented.
A sample of more than one million K +/- ? p + p - e +/- ? (K e 4) decay candidates with less than one percent background contamination has been collected by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS in ...2003-2004, allowing a detailed study of the decay properties. The branching ratio, inclusive of K e 4 gamma decays, is measured to be BR (K e 4) = (4.257 +/- 0.016 exp +/- 0.031 ext) X 10 - 5 with a total relative error of 0.8 % . This measurement complements the study of S- and P-wave hadronic form factors by assigning absolute values to the relative hadronic form factors obtained earlier in a simultaneous analysis of the pp scattering lengths conducted on the same data sample. The overall form factor normalization f s = 5.705 +/- 0.017 exp +/- 0.031 ext is obtained with a total relative precision of 0.6 % .
The NA48 liquid-krypton calorimeter Jeitler, M
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
11/2002, Letnik:
494, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
The NA48 experiment at CERN was primarily designed to measure the value of Re(
ε′/
ε), the parameter of direct CP-violation, from two-pion decays in simultaneous K
L
0 and K
S
0 beams produced at two ...different targets. Data for this measurement were taken from 1997 to 2001. The value obtained from the data taken in 1997–1999 is Re(
ε′/
ε)=(15.3±2.6)×10
−4 (Eur. Phys. J. 22 (2001) 231). The remaining data are being analyzed at present.
In 2002 and the following years, rare-decay and CP-violation studies will be made in a high-intensity K
S
0 beam (CERN/SPSC 2000-002) and in simultaneous beams of charged kaons (CERN/SPSC 2000-003), using basically the same apparatus.
Photons from neutral-pion decays are detected by a liquid-krypton calorimeter. For the Re(
ε′/
ε) measurement it is very important to suppress the huge background from K
L
0→3π
0 decays, which requires very good spatial, energy and time resolution.
Recent QCD results from the NA48/2 experiment Anzivino, Giuseppina; Anzivino, G.; Arcidiacono, R. ...
Nuclear and particle physics proceedings,
07/2018, Letnik:
300-302
Journal Article
Recenzirano
The NA48/2 experiment collected data in 2003 and 2004 with the main purpose to study direct CP violation in charged kaons decaying in three pions. Thanks to the huge statistics collected, other ...studies are also possible. In this paper two recent results, in the framework of QCD studies, are reported: the measurement of the K± → π0e±ν Form Factors and the first observation of the rare decay K± → π±π0e+e−.
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