Der Beitrag widmet sich der Frage, wie sich österreichische Fachhochschulen (FHs) im sie umgebenden Hochschulraum positionieren. Basierend auf qualitativen Interviews mit Leitungen österreichischer ...FHs, wird aufgezeigt, wie FHs Nischen im bestehenden regionalen Hochschulangebot besetzen und welche Rolle die komplexen Konkurrenz- und Kooperationsbeziehungen zu anderen Hochschulorganisationen sowie der Einfluss von Politik und Wirtschaft spielen. Dabei wird die ambivalente Beziehung von Gleichheit und Differenzierung auf organisatonaler Ebene sowie von Homogenität und Diversität auf sektoraler Ebene erkennbar. Eingebettet in diese Betrachtungen wird auch aufgezeigt, welche Potentiale FH-Leitungen nationalen Abstimmungsprojekten wie „Zukunft Hochschule“ für die Entwicklung eines koheränten Hochschulsystems zuschreiben.
Hochschulen sind dazu aufgerufen, bestehende Verhaltensweisen sowie etablierte Praktiken und Routinen unter dem Blickwinkel von Diversitätsmanagement und Inklusion (IDM) zu reflektieren und an die ...gesetzlichen Rahmenbedingungen anzupassen. Weicks (1995) Theorie des Sensemaking beschreibt anhand sieben sich wechselseitig bedingender Faktoren, wie Individuen mit neuen Umweltreizen umgehen und wie sie aus anfänglichen Irritationen Sinn generieren, die eine nachhaltige Verhaltensveränderung anstoßen können. Dieser Beitrag widmet sich dem komplexen Prozess der Sinnfindung unter Studienprogrammleitungen. Ziel des Beitrags ist es, besser zu verstehen, unter welchen Umständen eine nachhaltige Verhaltens-Veränderung möglich wird und inwiefern die mögliche Umsetzung gesamtorganisatorischer Ziele in einem ersten wesentlichen Schritt angestoßen werden kann.
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to adopt a holistic diversity lens with the aim to enhance the understanding of the multifaceted paradigms for diversity management at the tertiary level.
...Design/methodology/approach
This contribution takes the inspiration of existing diversity paradigms used in business settings and relates them to higher education. It then articulates them in greater depths in line with the diversity segments of the so-called higher education awareness for diversity wheel and seeks a common denominator that may be shared across disciplines by adding an eclectic and context-specific approach.
Findings
It was identified that the underlying assumptions which constitute the commonly known diversity paradigms are only partially applicable for the tertiary level. It is further suggested that in view of the highly dynamic kaleidoscope of higher education institutions, multiple, at times conflicting rationales for diversity management need to be addressed.
Originality/value
This paper seeks to address the paucity of studies with regard to diversity management at the tertiary level. By drawing on relevant paradigms and relating them to specific diversity segments, this study intends to make a meaningful scholarly contribution to the existing body of knowledge.
Abstract
This article sets out to compare the organizational culture of the University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria (henceforth, UAS UA) with the Austrian societal culture. Leadership practices ...of the UAS UA are elaborated in the knowledge that they are partly based on personal values of leaders/managers and partly on the perceived organizational set of values. Since it is assumed that societal and personal values translate in managerial practices, the authors seek to investigate how the organizational values of the UAS UA and the societal values of a country that belongs to the Germanic Europe cluster (House et al., 2004) comply with each other.
In a previous study, leadership styles and practices were investigated among 24 heads of study programs and members of top management of the UAS UA. It came to the fore that the respondents were attaching the utmost importance to values in the light of leadership. Among others, values discovered were trust in fellow employees and team solidarity, freedom, autonomy, and self-determination, as well as fairness and respect. Additionally, the respondents stressed the significance of consensus orientation and self-reflection with regard to their own learning capabilities. Interestingly, the UAS UA postulates its organizational values as part of its mission statement, its vision, and strategic objectives.
In this follow-up study, the interrelationships between societal culture, organizational culture, and organizational leadership are explored in more detail. It is hoped that this case study will contribute to a better understanding of the organizational culture of the UAS UA by relating it to Austrian societal values. In doing so, it may have the potential to support managers to reflect and further develop their leadership styles and practices.
The authors of this article seek to contribute to the intercultural discourse by building a conceptual bridge between the leadership literature of higher education and societal norms that underpin organizational values.
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