The experimental research of processes running in a linear pulse electromagnetic motor of a downhole vibration generator is described. Based on the research findings, design requirements and ...recommendations on basic geometrical proportions of the equipment are formulated.
GIS-Amur system offlood monitoring, forecasting, and early warning was developed at the Hydrometcenter of Russia and Planeta Research Center for Space Hydrometeorology for the effective surveill ance ...of hydrological conditions in the Amur River basin. The system is based on the use of hydrometeorological information, that is, observational data from weather and gaging stations, data from hydrological forecasts, and satellite data. The GIS- and web-based GIS-Amur system provides high reliability, safety, and operational speed. During the operational practice in the spring and summer 2015, the system demonstrated the forecast accuracy and reliability, the timely delivery of output products to end users, and the great variety of the output product types and formats. The system provides near-real time access to all available hydrometeorological data in the Amur River basin that favors correct and timely decision-making for flood risk reduction.
The rheological properties of the acrylonitrile–styrene copolymer modified with hydrophobized montmorillonite Cloisite 30B and composites are studied in a wide range of shear rates and shear ...frequencies at a temperature of 230°C. It is shown that the filler insignificantly affects the viscoelastic properties of the compositions, but the viscosity of composite melts considerably increases at low shear rates and monotonically grows with increasing concentration, whereas at high shear rates the effective viscosity declines appreciably in the concentration range of about 0.3 vol %.
The electrochemical corrosion behavior of a set of porous carbonaceous materials of interest as catalyst supports for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells was examined in 2
M H
2SO
4 at 80
°C at ...constant electrode potential of 1.2
V vs. RHE. Correlations have been observed between the specific rates of corrosion of carbon materials and carbon-supported Pt catalysts on the one hand and their substructural characteristics derived from X-ray diffraction analysis on the other hand. Carbon supports of the Sibunit family and catalytic filamentous carbons possess lower specific (i.e., surface area normalized) corrosion currents compared to conventional furnace black Vulcan XC-72 and better stabilize Pt nanoparticles.
A
bstract
Spectra of
q
q
¯
hadrons are investigated in the framework of the Hamiltonian obtained from the relativistic path integral in external homogeneous magnetic field. The spectra of all 12 ...spin-isospin s-wave states, generated by
π
and
ρ
mesons with different spin projections, are studied both analytically and numerically on the lattice as functions of (magnetic field)
eB
. Results are in agreement and demonstrate three types of behavior, with characteristic splittings predicted by the theory.
Purpose: The aim of the research is to identify social interaction of large businesses as a security condition of its operation and development in the northern region.
Methodology: This is ...descriptive-analytic research whose data are obtained through library studies and analytical resources. Data analysis is based on content analysis and analytical comparison.
Result: Results showed that to improve the safety of large businesses in the Northern region continuous socially-oriented activities aimed at improving the quality of life of the population of the region of presence with the support of various social initiatives in the region of presence are required.
Applications: This research can be used for businessmen and developers.
Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of social interaction of large businesses is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
Abstract
In the present study, a method for the synthesis of gelatin-stabilized copper oxide nanoparticles was developed. Synthesis was carried out by direct chemical precipitation. Copper sulfate, ...chloride, and acetate were used as precursors for the copper oxide synthesis. Gelatin was used as a stabilizer. It was found that the formation of monophase copper oxide II only occurred when copper acetate was used as a precursor. Our results showed that particles of the smallest diameter are formed in an aqueous medium (18 ± 6 nm), and those of th largest diameter—in an isobutanol medium (370 ± 131 nm). According to the photon correlation spectroscopy data, copper oxide nanoparticles synthesized in an aqueous medium were highly stable and had a monomodal size distribution with an average hydrodynamic radius of 61 nm. The study of the pH effect on the colloidal stability of copper oxide nanoparticles showed that the sample was stable in the pH range of 6.8 to 11.98. A possible mechanism for the pH influence on the stability of copper oxide nanoparticles is described. The effect of the ionic strength of the solution on the stability of the CuO nanoparticles sol was also studied, and the results showed that Ca
2+
ions had the greatest effect on the sample stability. IR spectroscopy showed that the interaction of CuO nanoparticles with gelatin occurred through the hydroxyl group. It was found that CuO nanoparticles stabilized with gelatin have a fungicidal activity at concentration equivalent 2.5 · 10
−3
mol/L and as a material for food nanopackaging can provide an increase in the shelf life of products on the example of strawberries and tomatoes. We investigated the possibility of using methylcellulose films modified with CuO nanoparticles for packaging and storage of hard cheese “Holland”. The distribution of CuO nanoparticles in the methylcellulose film was uniform. We found that methylcellulose films modified with CuO nanoparticles inhibited the growth and development of QMAFAM, coliforms, yeast and mold in experimental cheese sa mples. Our research has shown that during the cheese storage in thermostat at 35 ± 1 °C for 7 days, CuO nanoparticles migrated to the product from the film. Nevertheless, it is worth noting that the maximum change in the concentration of copper in the experimental samples was only 0.12 µg/mg, which is not a toxic concentration. In general, the small value of migration of CuO nanoparticles confirms the high stability of the developed preparation. Our results indicated that the CuO nanoparticles stabilized with gelatin have a high potential for use in food packaging – both as an independent nanofilm and as part of other packaging materials.
Data analysis of an experiment in which photon splitting in atomic fields was observed is presented. The experiment was performed at the tagged photon beam of the ROKK-1M facility at the VEPP-4M ...collider. In the energy region of 120-450 MeV, statistics of 1.6x10(9) photons incident on the BGO target was collected. About 400 candidate photon-splitting events were reconstructed. Within the attained experimental accuracy, the experimental results are consistent with the calculated exact atomic-field cross section. The predictions obtained in the Born approximation differ significantly from the experimental results.