The topic of the research is renunciation of war as a means of international dispute settlement. As a permanent fulcrum of political philosophy and international law, war regulation applies two ...dynamically related focal approaches. They are either individually established or combined in various aspects. The first approach accepts war as a means of resolving disputes between sovereign states and creates rules for its humanization. The objective of the second approach is to determine international legal methods for war prevention. It is concluded that the current international law is neither based on, nor even aimed at a non-conflict foundation in international relations, but seeks its support in avoiding the wording "war".
The research addresses the issue of the regulatory framework governing
the introduction of indicative planning of investment projects. Indicative planning is
a methodology for assessing the viability ...and feasibility of investment projects, which
involves a detailed analysis of the project structure, objectives, research methods, and
practical significance. The study examines the key components of the structure and outlines the importance thereof. The relevance of the topic is that indicative planning is an important tool used by governments and businesses for regional development. The purpose of the article is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the legal and regulatory environment that underpins indicative planning. The research methods and findings discussed in this study aim to describe the different approaches used to implement indicative planning, as well as the results of these methods in different contexts. They include analysis of the legal framework, critical literature review, induction and deduction methods, which allowed us to find the legal basis for indicative plans. The results of the research reflect the list of legal and regulatory documents governing the planning of the country’s advancement, regional and investment development, and also show the directions of improvement of the regulatory framework for the purpose of indicative planning. The article is deemed to be a valuable resource for policy makers, business executives, and researchers seeking to understand the legal framework governing investment project planning.
The study of vandalism is a topical scientific problem. Except for the scientific interest, wide expansion of destructive activity towards the material environment of a modern city suggests study of ...legal regulation of vandalism. The goal of the article is to find the national specific character of legal representation and regulation of vandal activity of citizens from Russia and Brazil that has been chosen for a comparative analysis due to the high concentration of vandal damages in Brazilian cities. To achieve this goal, we carried out an analysis of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, The Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offences and the Criminal Code of the Federal Republic of Brazil, Law 9.605, Law 12.408, Law 2.848 of the Federal Republic of Brazil, etc. The use of the comparative-legal method contributed to the identification of the qualification of vandalism signs as delinquent behavior. We conduct an analysis of the scientific literature describing the basics of understanding vandal behavior and its legal regulation. Also the statistical data of recent years on the law enforcement practice in relation to vandalism were analyzed. The cultural specificity of vandal activity in Russia and Brazil has distinct features in the legal regulation of this type of delinquent behavior. Brazilian experience in decriminalizing graffiti shows that this approach enables the reduction of the load on the judiciary system. In Russia and Brazil, they actively discuss the declaring of graffiti and illegal street art as a form of art that will result in the transformation of legal norms of regulation of the citizens’ vandal activity in a while. The scientific novelty lies in the comparison of norms of Russian and Brazilian legislation referred to vandalism to find out ways of its efficient prevention.
The purpose of the article is to reveal the legal regulation of ensuring national security in the conditions of martial law (threats, cooperation and directions for improvement). It has been ...established that ensuring national security of Ukraine includes a complex of national and international measures. It has been emphasized that financing is one of the important problems in the system of ensuring national security. The financial security of a state as a component of its national security is the basis of the economic development of the country, which ensures sovereignty and integrity of the country, as well as a decent standard of living of its citizens. The financial security of a state as a component of its national security is the basis of the economic development of the country, which ensures sovereignty and integrity of the country, as well as a decent standard of living of its citizens. Another problem of ensuring national security in wartime conditions consists in preventing and combating corruption. Corruption destroys development of the military-industrial complex, prevents introduction of innovative means of protection for military personnel, it disturbs development and testing of new weapons, new technologies, and hampers provision of military personnel with the necessary equipment, protection and weapons. It was concluded that only cooperation can solve the urgent strategic tasks of ensuring national security in difficult world conditions and new globalization challenges.
Los robots son creación de la ciencia ficción. Sin embargo, hoy en día son una realidad. Por ello, ha habido una serie de iniciativas para su regulación legal. El objetivo del presente artículo es ...determinar si las leyes de la robótica propuestas por Asimov pueden ser una alternativa factible para la regulación legal de los robots.