The goal of the paper is to explore the contribution of Rudo Brtáň´s (1907 – 1998) editorial work in completing and presenting the author profile of the Romantic poet Samo Chalupka (1812 – 1883). ...During his life Chalupka became the author of the only poetry book titled Spevy/Songs. The later publishers and editors made various interventions in its composition, and by adding poems published in magazines and poems from manuscripts they came to compile Chalupka´s collected works. Brtáň´s work expanded on the editorial outcomes of his predecessors, it made use of the gradually gained knowledge of Chalupka´s poetry and it alone became a resource for the future editors of Chalupka´s poetry or work (most recently in 2014 an overview of Chalupka´s production across genres was offered by Janka Pácalová in her compilation Básne a starožitnosti/Poems and Antiquities). In an effort to define Brtáň´s signifance in this chain a comparison of relevant editions of Chalupka´s work was made – Spevy/Songs published in the years 1868, 1898 and 1912, Básnické dielo/Poetic Works published in 1952 and 1973, and Básne a starožitnosti/Poems and Antiquities (2014). One of the strengths lying in Brtáň´s editorial performance was the fact that he was the last to date to have an opportunity to work with some of the authentic resources and to attempt at offering readers selected fragments of Chalupka´s poetry. The paper reveals Brtáň´s methods of researching Chalupka´s poetry, his way of making comments on and giving information about his research, and it also examines the canonical image of the poet. Mapping of the editions also shows that an editorial presentation of the poet implies an editorial interpretation of his work and putting emphasis on certain features of his work at the expense of others.
V sodobni kulturi se srečujemo z vrsto zamenjav paradigem, ki usmerjajo pozornost h kulturnim vsebinam s poudarjenimi vizualnimi, kinetičnimi, taktilnimi in performativnimi učinki. Te izrazito ...demonstrira umetniški performans, ki kot avdiovizualen, taktilen, proprioceptičen in motoričen investira uprizorjena telesa v gibanju, je časoven in procesualen. Čeprav je performans v jedru performativnega obrata od kulture teksta (ki predstavlja literarno paradigmo) h kulturi performansa (ki vpliva tudi na neumetniška področja), sodi danes tudi tekst v performans, in sicer v tisti modalnosti, ki vključuje tako napisane/izgovorjene črke in besede kot druge besedilne sestavine: praznine, »belo pisavo«, prečrtane črke in besede, odsotnost, izginjanje in bralčevo telesnost vključujoče aranžmaje. V tem eseju obravnavamo projekta Bit.Fall in CyberSpaceLand, ki funkcionirata kot performansa hitrega pojavljanja besed in njihovega izginjanja ter kot uprizoritvi vizualnih besedilnih aranžmajev. Prav tako pa se v teh projektih vzpostavlja igra verbalnih in neverbalnih označevalcev, ki sodi k razširjenem konceptu teksta, razumljenega kot besedilna storitev; ta igra spodbuja ne-samo-branje kot novo modalnost kompleksnega izkušanja teksta.
Field Emission Microscopy (FEM) is adopted as a possible tool for the state-selective study of the transfer of field-emitted electrons to single adsorbed molecules, which is the initial stage of ...discharge in vacuum. In the FEM image from the molecule-adsorbed tip, we have recognized the electron-captured state of the adsorbed molecule in a real-time and real-space manner. In this paper, we present the observed FEM patterns from various molecules and discuss the possibility of a state-selective study of adsorbed molecules using FEM.
Functional devices based on properties inherent in single organic molecules offer promise for use in technological applications, particularly building blocks that can take on diverse electronic ...functions with tuning through chemical design and synthesis. Morphological features of curved aromatic structures offer exploration into a wealth of phenomenology as a function of environment, such as exemplified for super atomic molecular orbitals. This review discusses current state‐of‐the‐art electronic structure approaches for prediction of structural, electronic, optical, and transport properties of planar and curved designed components. Important principle for design lies in understanding and control of the solid‐state packing and intermolecular interactions of individual building block units, for which many body perturbation techniques are essential. Molecular and solid state engineering is shown to be effective toward tailoring new materials with optimal transport properties, with valuable insight provided by high level computational prediction.
Molecular and solid state engineering tools are highlighted as important capabilities toward tailoring new materials with optimal transport properties. Many body electronic structure approaches are seen to be methods of choice for providing predictive insight and guidance to synthetic efforts toward design of improved building blocks. Illustration of these capabilities are demonstrated for prediction of electronic and excitonic properties across a series of investigations involving both planar and curved aromatic compounds.
Svećenici su se također
za vrijeme pandemije bolesti COVID‑19 suočili s novim načinom
življenja vlastitog poslanja i poziva, tim više što
je svećeničko
poslanje usmjereno najčešće na živi
kontakt s ...ljudima. Uzeli smo u obzir odnos svećenika prema drugima, prema sebi i prema Bogu. U istraživanju, koje je provedeno od kraja studenoga do
polovice prosinca 2020. godine, sudjelovalo je 312 svećenika, redovnika i dijecezanskih svećenika, koji žive
i rade u Hrvatskoj, Bosni i Hercegovini, Srbiji te jedan manji dio u ostalim državama.
Za potrebe istraživanja korišteni
su upitnici, prevedeni prema novim standardima prevođenja, kojima se ispitivalo psihološko blagostanje svećenika,
suosjećanje i samo‑suosjećanje te je prigodni upitnik pripremljen za potrebe ovog
istraživanja koji je u fokusu imao pastoralni život svećenika
za vrijeme pandemije bolesti COVID‑19.
Veći broj svećenika,
to jest 77 %, izjavio je kako su u doba pandemije odvojili više vremena za molitvu nego uobičajeno, što
je ujedno i povezano s većim
osobnim rastom i pozitivnim odnosima s drugima. Materijalne poteškoće
imali su svećenici koji žive
i djeluju u župama manjim od 3000 stanovnika. Ističe se kako nema značajnijih
razlika u psihološkoj
dobrobiti (psychological well‑being) između dijecezanskih svećenika
i redovnika kao ni između
svećenika koji žive
sami ili u zajednici s drugim svećenicima.
Primijetili smo značajne
razlike u brizi o sebi kod svećenika
koji su na službi duže
od dvadeset godina života,
gdje upravo oni pokazuju višu
razinu brige o sebi. Na koncu, značajnim
se pokazalo da oni svećenici
koji su više suosjećajni
prema samima sebi, imaju i višu
razinu psihološke dobrobiti.
The priest also had to deal with a
new way of living their own vocation and mission during the time of COVID‑19 illness pandemics, especially since their mission is most
often realized through personal contact with people. The author takes into
account the relation of priests towards others, towards themselves, and towards
God. In the study that has been carried out from the end of November until the
first half of December of 2020, 312 priests, religious order and diocesan
priests, who live and work in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, and a
small number of those in other countries, took part. For the purposes of the
study, questionnaires were used that were translated according to the new
standards of translation and that measured the psychological wellbeing of priests, compassion, and compassion towards oneself. On the basis of that, an appropriate
questionnaire was prepared for the purposes of this study that focused on the
pastoral life of priests during the COVID‑19 illness
pandemics. The majority of priests, more precisely
77%, stated that they used more time than usual for prayer, which is also related
to a more significant personal growth and positive relationships with others. The
priests who live in parishes that have less than 3000 inhabitants, however,
faced financial difficulties. The study also marked that there were no significant
differences in psychological wellbeing between diocesan priests and priests in
religious orders, as well as between those priests who live alone and those who
live in a community with other priests. The study did mark significant
differences in the care for oneself among those priests who have been active in
the office for more than twenty years and who show more awareness for the
importance of caring for oneself. Finally, it has been shown that those priests
who are more compassionate towards themselves, also exhibit a higher level of
psychological wellbeing.
We introduce a new paradigm for single molecule devices based on electronic actuation of the internal atom/cluster motion within a fullerene cage. By combining electronic structure calculations with ...dynamical simulations, we explore current-triggered dynamics in endohedrally doped fullerene molecular junctions. Inelastic electron tunneling through a Li atom localized resonance in the Au–Li@C60–Au junction initiates fascinating, strongly coupled 2D dynamics, wherein the Li atom exhibits large amplitude oscillation with respect to the fullerene wall and the fullerene cage bounces between the gold electrodes, slightly perturbed by the embedded atom motion. Implications to the fields of single molecule electronics and nanoelectromechanical systems are discussed.
Cieľom príspevku je preskúmať vklad edičnej práce Ruda Brtáňa (1907 – 1998) pri dotváraní a prezentovaní autorského profilu romantického básnika Sama Chalupku (1812 – 1883). Chalupka sa počas svojho ...života stal autorom jedinej knihy poézie nazvanej Spevy. Nasledujúci vydavatelia a editori rôznym spôsobom do jej kompozície zasahovali a neskôr dopĺňaním časopisecky publikovaných básní a básní z rukopisov pristúpili aj k zostavovaniu súborného diela. Brtáňova práca nadväzovala na edičné výstupy jeho predchodcov, využívala postupne navrstvované poznatky o Chalupkovej poézii a sama sa stala prameňom pre budúcich editorov Chalupkovej poézie, resp. diela (naposledy, v roku 2014, ponúkla obraz Chalupkovej tvorby naprieč žánrami Janka Pácalová vo výbere Básne a starožitnosti). V snahe postihnúť Brtáňov význam v tomto reťazci pristupujeme k porovnaniu relevantných vydaní Chalupkovho diela – Spevy z rokov 1868, 1898 a 1912, Básnické dielo z rokov 1952 a 1973, a Básne a starožitnosti (2014). Jednou z predností sprevádzajúcich Brtáňov edičný výkon bolo to, že mal nateraz ako posledný šancu pracovať s niektorými autentickými prameňmi a pokúsil sa čitateľom predložiť aj vybrané fragmenty Chalupkovej poézie. Príspevok odhaľuje jednak Brtáňove postupy pri výskume Chalupkovej poézie, jeho spôsob komentovania a informovania o jeho výskume, a jednak skúma ním kanonizovaný obraz básnika. Mapovanie týchto edícií tiež ukazuje, že edičná prezentácia básnika je zároveň editorskou interpretáciou jeho diela a zdôraznením istých čŕt na úkor iných.
Internet otvara pristup medijskim ponudama koje mogu biti individualno oblikovane višenego drugi masovni mediji, zato se moramo zapitati kako učiti individualne metode rada samedijskim ponudama i da ...li izmenjeni oblici medija utiču na procese medijske socijalizacije.Ove moguće uticaje nadalje posmatramo kao oblike samo-socijalizacije.Koncept samo-socijalizacije može se staviti u različite kontekste prethodnih studija socijalizacije,ako je, kao i uvek, usmeren na nezavisnost subjekata. Teorije socijalizacije se mogurazlikovati prema načinu na koji mere aspekte samo-socijalizacie i socijalizacije koju realizujeneka druga osoba (nastavnik, roditelj, vršnjaci). Što više prihvatamo mogućnosti direktnogspoljašnjeg uticaja, uputstava i intervencija na subjekat, sve više su naglašeni procesisocijali zacije koje realizuje neka druga osoba. Nasuprot tome, što više ističemo procese samoorganizovanja, samo-regulisanja i samo-konstruktivnosti, sve više na umu imamo aspektesamo-so cijalizacije.Upravo u oblasti socijalizacije u suočavanju sa novim medijima, možemo sada ukazati načinjenicu da su nove generacije sve više prepuštene same sebi i stoga se one socijalizuju nezavisno(samostalno). Upotreba medija kao samo-socijalizacije, znači da oni koji su socijalizova ni,oni upravljaju izborom medija i medijskog sadržaja, relativno autonomno odlučuju o vreme nui mestu pristupa medijima i samostalno izgrađuju značenje medijskih sadržaja u procesu prijema,koji se takođe ogleda nezavisnom izgradnjom ili razvojem značenja tih sadržaja. To seodnosi i na aspekt interaktivnosti novih medija, odnosno individualnog raspolaganja sa medijskimsadržajem. Iz ovoga proizilazi da: moguć nost intervencije i organizacije za korisnikepoveć ava autonomiju u radu sa medijima. Za razliku od starijih, kako se često kaže, mlađegeneracije daju već u vrednost samostalnom određivanju izbora medijskih sadržaja, određivanjuvremena i oblika u kom ć e se koristiti.Novi mediji su postavili zadatak za medijsku pedagogiju da razmisli o pretpostavkama,procesima i uslovima usvajanja medijske kompetencije. To može da se ostvari kroz diskusijuo odnosu između interaktivnosti novih medija i samo-socijalizacije.
In the near future, we will witness vehicles with the ability to provide drivers with several advanced safety and performance assistance features. Autonomous technology in ground vehicles will afford ...us capabilities like intersection collision warning, lane change warning, backup parking, parallel parking aids, and bus precision parking. Providing you with a practical understanding of this technology area, this innovative resource focuses on basic autonomous control and feedback for stopping and steering ground vehicles.Covering sensors, estimation, and sensor fusion to percept the vehicle motion and surrounding objects, this unique book explains the key aspects that makes autonomous vehicle behavior possible. Moreover, you find detailed examples of fusion and Kalman filtering. From maps, path planning, and obstacle avoidance scenarios...to cooperative mobility among autonomous vehicles, vehicle-to-vehicle communication, and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication, this forward-looking book presents the most critical topics in the field today.
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