The development of modern technologies and their extension to every domain of our daily life nowadays is an indisputable fact. The widespread use of computers renders training in these technologies ...necessary. Consequently, computers were soon introduced into the Greek educational system. Factors related to the nature of the teacher’s personality, such as computer self-efficacy, self-concept, attitudes, motivation and needs are considered crucial to the integration and development of modern technologies in education. This study examines the relationship between individual characteristics of secondary school teachers and computer self-efficacy as well as teacher prospects with regard to modern technologies.
Aim of the research. The study of the sociocultural work of the V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine under matial law. The innovative forms and modern technologies use are highlighted. The ...methodological basis of the study. In order to achieve the goal the systemic, logical, analytical and reviewal methods have been implemented. The scientific novelty of the study. The role of the national scientific library in the innovative forms and methods of the sociocultural work use under martial law is studied, as well as the importance of the novel informational technologies implementations into the library modernizing process. The result of the research. The role of the national scientific library in the life of the country is paramount, and it increases significantly during the war times, bringing qualitative changes into the library activities and work. Conclusions. Overcoming significant challenges and dangers, even under the martial law, V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine remains the heart of the intellectual freedom and societal activity, the keeper of national ideas and European values, the center of science, culture and education. In those trying times V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine becomes a key institution, both for thestate and for the nation, as a scientific informational and sociocultural center, which develops traditions and implements novel work methods.
The influence of motivational mechanism on increase of labor activity of the personnel of the enterprise is analyzed in the article; the basic approaches of domestic and foreign scientists to ...methods of motivation are summarized; evolutionary development of motivational theories is considered; the content of the modern interpretation of the concept of "motivation" is revealed; the basic methods of personnel motivation applied in modern organizations are conducted; American, Japanese and French have been identified and studied among a large number of models of work motivation; it is proved that the activation of staff activity at the enterprise is the driving force of innovative changes that can be achieved only through the formation of a complex system of motivation and constant professional development of staff, identified the main and most urgent problems of motivation of the staff of the organization; the main motives of employees were grouped into four groups; noted as a drawback that the vast majority of modern business executives are known to implement a material incentive system that has a short-term impact on staff and provides a lasting effect; confirmed that a well thought out and well organized motivation system influences the recruitment of new staff and the stabilization of existing jobs; it is emphasized that the modern executives have the task of creating an individual effective system of employee motivation, finding the right approaches, methods of influencing the employees that could most effectively influence them and force them into high-performance work; a scale of motives for work has been constructed; the introduction of a compensation package, which allows to control the turnover of employees, to increase the level of motivation of work, to achieve the growth of labor productivity, to attract the right workers to the organization, to provide favorable social and psychological climate, to increase the image of the organization and to ensure its competitiveness.
The paper focuses on ethical issues, provides data on personality qualities and socio-ethical factors necessary for the professional activity of a cardiovascular surgeon.
The aim. To identify the ...most relevant bioethical aspects, personality traits necessary for a cardiovascular surgeon to carry out his/her professional activities.
Materials and methods. Analytical review of scientific publications was performed using the abstract database of scientific libraries, text database of medical and biological publications as well as analysis of observations of our own research works.
Results. The main stages of development of surgical treatment of coronary artery disease in Ukraine are highlighted. Analysis of the basic bioethical aspects which take place in a profession of cardiovascular surgeon is carried out. Important personality traits which are necessary for professional activity in cardiac surgery are established. Ethical principles and problems that take place in modern cardiovascular surgery are analyzed. Autologous transplantation which takes place during reconstructive shunt surgery is emphasized.
Conclusions. High-tech diagnostic and treatment technologies in cardiac surgery, their specificity, irreversibility of biomedical experience and certain event (intervention) to prolong life and improve health of the patient place new demands on the cardiac surgeon and require special responsibility. Today’s cardiac surgery requires not only high-tech skills in using modern methods of operations, responsibility, but also comprehensive support of aspects of biomedical ethics in the treatment of patients.
Honey bees are significant economic resource as commercial producers of bee products, such as honey, beeswax pollen, venom, and royal jelly. It plays a pivotal role in pollination, environment ...conservation, and the maintenance of biodiversity. Although Bangladesh has a favorable ecological condition for beekeeping, only a fraction of its potential is being utilized. To identify the reasons behind it, this paper reviews the socioeconomic status of the beekeepers, the problems faced by them in rearing honey bees, and in the processing and marketing of bee products. It also highlights the modern technologies that can be adopted to improve the beekeeping sector. Reviewed literature shed light on the constraints in beekeeping as poor educational status, inadequate training facilities, and lack of utilization of modern scientific instruments. This situation is further worsened by the adverse effects of pests, diseases, and the indiscriminate use of pesticides in bee flora. Furthermore, the lack of modern technologies to extract the byproducts, added with poor marketing strategies, hinders potential income in local and foreign markets. Along with the introduction of up-to-date tools and technologies, the government and non-government organizations should collaborate to alleviate the threats faced by this sector to make it more profitable. Fundam Appl Agric 2021; 6(4.000): 383-394
With the development of various branches of sciences, we will be able to resolve different clinical aspects of various diseases better. The convergence of these sciences can potentially tackle the ...new corona crisis.
In this review, we attempted to explore and describe various scientific branches studying COVID-19. We have reviewed the literature focusing on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of COVID-19. The primary databases targeted were Science Direct, Scopus and PubMed. The most relevant reports from the recent two decades were collected utilizing keywords including SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, COVID-19, epidemiology, therapeutics and diagnosis.
Based on this literature review, both traditional and emerging approaches are vital for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19. The traditional sciences play an essential role in the preventive and supportive care of corona infection, and modern technologies appear to be useful in the development of precise diagnosis and powerful treatment approaches for this disease. Indeed, the integration of these sciences will help us to fight COVID-19 disease more efficiently.
Let's (Tik) Talk About Fitness Trends Štajer, Valdemar; Milovanović, Ivana M.; Todorović, Nikola ...
Frontiers in public health,
07/2022, Letnik:
10
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
Several factors that follow the development of society affect physical inactivity, which primarily includes the development of technology and digitalization and the increasing choice of unhealthy ...lifestyle habits. However, certain shifts in the fitness industry have been noted in the last decade. The development of wearable technologies and artificial intelligence is one of the leading fitness trends and undoubtedly represents the future of the fitness industry. On the other hand, the significant influence of social media and networks affects the development and attitudes of people related to physical activity. Therefore, this review paper evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of wearable technologies and artificial intelligence, the positive and negative effects of social networks, and points out the problems accompanying these new fitness trends. The development of fitness trends follows humanity's needs, and one of the biggest challenges is incorporating these novelties in a mission to improve physical activity levels worldwide.
The study investigates the impact of physical activity on the physical health and psychological well-being of students. It has been found that regular physical exercises contribute to improving ...physical fitness and increasing life satisfaction. Students actively engaged in sports demonstrate better health and psychological well-being indicators. The practical significance of the study lies in using the obtained data to develop physical education programs in educational institutions. These programs aim to increase the level of physical activity among students, thereby promoting their overall well-being. Prospects for further research include studying the influence of different types of physical activity, considering socioeconomic factors, and incorporating modern technologies into physical education programs. The findings obtained will help develop effective strategies for improving the health and quality of life of young people.
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