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  • Numerical and Experimental ...
    Li, Wei; Shi, Jinrui; Wang, Chengtao; Kang, Rui; Zhang, Hongjun; Wang, Yingzhe; Feng, Ze; Wang, Yaqiang; Ma, Rui; Wang, Juan; Li, Chunyan; Feng, Ao; Zhou, Jin; Chen, Xin; Xu, Qingjin

    IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 08/2024, Letnik: 34, Številka: 5
    Journal Article

    Nb 3 Sn is now recognized as the practical material for the high-field applications from 10 to 16 T, for particle accelerators, fusion and other related fields. However, the obtaining of high J c in Nb 3 Sn presently contradicts one of the most important stability criteria: to keep a small filament size, which makes the stability issue particularly prominent. Large filament sizes frequently cause flux jumps in the conductor, making quench detection and protection more challenging for Nb 3 Sn magnets. In this work, we try to numerically simulate the flux jumps more accurately down to a filamentary scale. Based on the theory of superconducting dynamics, we have established a theoretical model to describe the magnetothermal instability of Nb 3 Sn wires by considering the superconductor flux dynamics, heat diffusion and temperature response. The preliminary analysis of the test results for LPF3 which is a 16-T hybrid common coil dipole magnet fabricated by Institute of High Energy Physics is conducted to study the causes of its quenching and the impact of flux jumps on the magnet.