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  • Does Junior Inherit? Refina...
    Bond, Philip; Elul, Ronel; Garyn-Tal, Sharon; Musto, David K.

    Review of financial studies/˜The œReview of financial studies, 01/2017, Letnik: 30, Številka: 1
    Journal Article

    In most U.S. states, mortgage seniority follows time priority: older mortgages are paid first. This potentially impedes refinancing of senior mortgages because replacement mortgages are junior unless the existing junior lienholders consent to resubordination. We exploit legal variation across states to provide evidence that time priority reduces refinancing, especially of smaller mortgages (suggesting a significant fixed cost of obtaining resubordination) and of mortgages close to the conforming loan limit. On the contrary, we find evidence that time priority renders second mortgages more valuable to lenders, increasing the likelihood that a borrower obtains a second mortgage.