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  • A Wideband Spatial Channel ...
    Calcev, G.; Chizhik, D.; Goransson, B.; Howard, S.; Huang, H.; Kogiantis, A.; Molisch, A.F.; Moustakas, A.L.; Reed, D.; Hao Xu

    IEEE transactions on vehicular technology, 03/2007, Letnik: 56, Številka: 2
    Journal Article

    A wideband space-time channel model is defined, which captures the multiple dependencies and variability in multicell system-wide operating environments. The model provides a unified treatment of spatial and temporal parameters, giving their statistical description and dependencies across a large geographical area for three outdoor environments pertinent to third-generation cellular system simulations. Parameter values are drawn from a broad base of recently published wideband and multiple-antenna measurements. A methodology is given to generate fast-fading coefficients between a base station and a mobile user based on the summation of directional plane waves derived from the statistics of the space-time parameters. Extensions to the baseline channel model, such as polarized antennas, are given to provide a greater variety of spatial environments. Despite its comprehensive nature, the model's implementation complexity is reasonable so it can be used in simulating large-scale systems. Output statistics and capacities are used to illustrate the main characteristics of the model