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  • Molecular Turnstiles Featur...
    Rammer, Megan L.; Gonnering, Emily R.; Driscoll, Zakarias L.; Vang, Herh G.; Bosch, Eric; Bowling, Nathan P.

    European journal of organic chemistry, 09/2023, Letnik: 26, Številka: 36
    Journal Article

    Abstract A molecular rotor is created when a 2,1,3‐benzothiadiazole rotator is incorporated into a rigid arylene ethynylene framework supported by pyridine coordination to a metal (Ag + or PdCl 2 ) guest. Comparisons to a similarly sized naphthyl rotator via 1 H NMR spectroscopy provide insights into the movement of these bicyclic rotators relative to the rigid stator framework. Chemical shift increases of 0.3 ppm, or more, upon metal complexation are consistent with through‐space interaction of the central arene with a bound PdCl 2 guest. Further study via X‐ray crystallography illustrates that rotation of the 2,1,3‐benzothiadiazole unit in the solid state is likely hampered by relatively strong chalcogen bonding (N⋅⋅⋅S distance of 2.93 Å), forming 2S‐2N squares between benzothiadiazoles of neighboring complexes. Strong π–π interactions (3.29–3.36 Å) between neighboring complexes likewise restrict solid‐state rotation of the potential benzothiadiazole rotator. Modest changes to UV–vis spectra upon metal coordination suggest that electronic properties are mostly independent of stator configuration.