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  • Phenolic composition and se...
    Jasel Alvarez Gaona, Izmari; Fanzone, Martín L.; Chirife, Jorge; Ferreras-Charro, Rebeca; García-Estévez, Ignacio; Teresa Escribano-Bailón, María; Galmarini, Mara V.

    Food research international, March 2024, 2024-Mar, 2024-03-00, 20240301, Letnik: 179
    Journal Article

    Display omitted •Eight chocolate formulations added with phenolic-rich powders were manufactured.•Evaluated phenolic content and sensory profiles.•Powders induced modifications to color, flavor, and texture.•Wine powder reduced cocoa butter dominance in white chocolates.•The addition of powders intensified bitterness in dark chocolates. Cabernet Sauvignon (CS) and a combination of Cabernet Sauvignon with blueberry extract (CS + B), were spray dried (using maltodextrin DE10, 13.5% w/w as a carrier) to obtain two types of phenolic-rich powders. The addition of blueberry to CS increased phenolic compounds content by 16%. Eight chocolate formulations were obtained by modifying concentrations of cocoa solids, cocoa butter, and sugar. Six of the samples were added with 10% w/w of phenolic-rich powder, while two of them remained as powder-free controls. The anthocyanin and flavan-3-ol profiles of chocolates were determined by HPLC-DAD-MS and HPLC-MS, respectively. In addition, the sensory dynamic profile of samples was assessed by Temporal Dominance of Sensations with a consumer panel. Results showed that the addition of phenolic-rich powders produced a significant increase in the anthocyanin composition obtaining the highest anthocyanin content in the white chocolate added with CS + B powder. On the other hand, adding 10% of CS powder to dark chocolate (55% cocoa pellets) did not result in a significant increase in phenolic compounds. The addition of phenolic-rich powders to chocolates influenced visual color, texture, and taste, leading to new products with distinctive characteristics and increasing the possibility of using phenolic-rich powders as innovative and healthy ingredients.