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Yan, Xinwen; Xiong, Miao; Li, Jia-Tong; Zhang, Song; Ahmad, Zachary; Lu, Yang; Wang, Zi-Yuan; Yao, Ze-Fan; Wang, Jie-Yu; Gu, Xiaodan; Lei, Ting
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 12/2019, Letnik: 141, Številka: 51Journal Article
n-Doped conjugated polymers usually show low electrical conductivities and low thermoelectric power factors, limiting their applications in n-type organic thermoelectrics. Here, we report the synthesis of a new diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) derivative, pyrazine-flanked DPP (PzDPP), with the deepest LUMO level in all the reported DPP derivatives. Based on PzDPP, a donor–acceptor copolymer, P(PzDPP-CT2), is synthesized. The polymer displays a deep LUMO energy level and strong interchain interaction with a short π–π stacking distance of 3.38 Å. When doped with n-dopant N-DMBI, P(PzDPP-CT2) exhibits high n-type electrical conductivities of up to 8.4 S cm–1 and power factors of up to 57.3 μW m–1 K–2. These values are much higher than previously reported n-doped DPP polymers, and the power factor also ranks the highest in solution-processable n-doped conjugated polymers. These results suggest that PzDPP is a promising high-performance building block for n-type organic thermoelectrics and also highlight that, without sacrificing polymer interchain interactions, efficient n-doping can be realized in conjugated polymers with careful molecular engineering.
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in: SICRIS
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