UNI-MB - logo
UMNIK - logo
 
E-viri
Celotno besedilo
Recenzirano Odprti dostop
  • Precise and versatile micro...
    Hartmann, Fabian S F; Weiß, Tamara; Kastberg, Louise L B; Workman, Christopher T; Seibold, Gerd M

    Frontiers in microbiology, 06/2023, Letnik: 14
    Journal Article

    Genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors have emerged as a powerful tool to support phenotypic screenings of microbes. Optical analyses of fluorescent sensor signals from colonies grown on solid media can be challenging as imaging devices need to be equipped with appropriate filters matching the properties of fluorescent biosensors. Toward versatile fluorescence analyses of different types of biosensor signals derived from arrayed colonies, we investigate here the use of monochromator equipped microplate readers as an alternative to imaging approaches. Indeed, for analyses of the LacI-controlled expression of the reporter mCherry in or promoter activity using GFP as reporter in , an improved sensitivity and dynamic range was observed for a microplate reader-based analyses compared to their analyses via imaging. The microplate reader allowed us to capture signals of ratiometric fluorescent reporter proteins (FRPs) with a high sensitivity and thereby to further improve the analysis of internal pH via the pH-sensitive FRP mCherryEA in colonies. Applicability of this novel technique was further demonstrated by assessing redox states in colonies using the FRP Mrx1-roGFP2. By the use of a microplate reader, oxidative redox shifts were measured in a mutant strain lacking the non-enzymatic antioxidant mycothiol (MSH), indicating its major role for maintaining a reduced redox state also in colonies on agar plates. Taken together, analyses of biosensor signals from microbial colonies using a microplate reader allows comprehensive phenotypic screenings and thus facilitates further development of new strains for metabolic engineering and systems biology.