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Pogostnost endometrioze pri zdravih in neplodnih ženskah = The frequency of endometriosis among healthy and infertile womenMohar, Janez ; Böhm, Mojca ; Vogler, AndrejIzhodišča: Endometrioza je pojav tkiva s histološkimi in funkcionalnimi značilnostmi endometrija zunaj maternične votline. Pogostnost endometrioze pri ženskah v rodni dobi brez simptomov in znakov ... bolezni ostaja še vedno neznana. Obolenje je verjetno najpogostejši vzrok neplodnosti oziroma zmanjšane plodnosti. Namen: V raziskavi smo želeli ugotoviti pogostnost endometrioze v populaciji zdravih žensk in opredeliti endometriozo kot pomemben vzrok neplodnosti. Metode: Raziskava je potekala retrospektivno. Preiskovanke smo razdelili v dve skupini. V prvi skupini je bilo 378 zdravih brezsimptomatskih žensk, ki so želele laparoskopsko sterilizacijo, v drugi skupini je bilo 111 primarno in sekundarno neplodnih žensk, ki jim je bila z namenom odkrivanja vzroka neplodnosti opravljena diagnostična laparoskopja. Iz osebnih popisov preiskovank smo dobili anamnestične in laparoskopske podatke o pogostnosti in stadiju endometrioze, kliničnih simptomih in starosti preiskovank. Dobljene podatke smo primerjali med zdravimi in neplodnimi ter med primarno in sekundarno neplodnimi preiskovankami. Statistično značilno razliko smo ovrednotili pri p [je manjši ali enak] 0,05. Rezultati: Pogostnost endometrioze v populaciji neplodnih žensk (33 %) je bila značilno višja (p=0,01) kot v populaciji zdravih žensk (3,7 %). V obeh skupinah je bila najpogosteje ugotovljena minimalna endometrioza (57 in 86 %). Med skupinama primarno in sekundarno neplodnih žensk razlika v pogostnosti endometrioze ni bila statistično značilna. Endometrioza je predstavljala najpogosteje odkrito patologijo (33 %) v skupini neplodnih preiskovank. Zaključki: Endometrioza je prisotna pri relativno veliko zdravih in je najpogosteje odkrita patologija pri neplodnih ženskah.Source: Medicinski razgledi : [medicinski pregledni, strokovni in raziskovalni članki]. - ISSN 0025-8121 (Letn. 43, št. 3, 2004, str. 193-201)Type of material - article, component part ; adult, seriousPublish date - 2004Language - slovenianCOBISS.SI-ID - 1785151
Author
Mohar, Janez |
Böhm, Mojca |
Vogler, Andrej
Topics
Infertility, female |
Neplodnost, ženska |
Endometriosis |
Endometrioza |
Laparoscopy |
Laparoskopija
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source: Medicinski razgledi : [medicinski pregledni, strokovni in raziskovalni članki]. - ISSN 0025-8121 (Letn. 43, št. 3, 2004, str. 193-201)
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Mohar, Janez | ![]() |
Böhm, Mojca | ![]() |
Vogler, Andrej | 06976 |
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and: SICRIS
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