Rate limiting steps in strain X4 metabolism [Clostridium neopropionicum] Tholozan, J.L; Foulon, L; Albagnac, G. (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Villeneuve d'Ascq (France). Station de Technologie Alimentaire) ...
Mededelingen van de Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen Rijksuniversiteit Gent (Belgium),
(1992), Volume:
56, Issue:
4b
Journal Article
The improvement in the expectation and quality of life of patients undergoing coronary bypass surgery has been studied in the short term but there are relatively few studies with follow-up periods of ...over five years. The results in 239 patients operated on between 1970 and 1976 are presented. The preoperative data was obtained from a computerised filing system; studies were made at 3 months, at an average of 60 months, and in 78 patients with follow-up exceeding 5 years. Actuarial survival rates were calculated. The operative mortality was 9 patients (3,7%); late mortality was 21 patients (9,2%). Most deaths were due to cardiac causes. The following factors did not appear to be associated with a poor prognosis: sex, the number of cardiovascular risk factors, the number of bypass grafts; however, age and poor left ventricular function as identified by ECG (p less than 0,01), the presence of clinical cardiac failure (p less than 0,001) and by angiography (p less than 0,001) were associated with a poor prognosis. The long-term functional results were interesting: 67% patients followed up to 5 years and 56% patients followed up for over 5 years had no angina. Myocardial infarction occurred in 16,7% of patients at 5 years. Preexisting left ventricular failure which affected the operative and immediate postoperative results was also found secondarily in 9% of patients at 5 years. In the long term, the annual mortality rate seemed to be less in patients with triple vessel disease after myocardial revascularisation. The annual mortality rate of patients with left anterior descending disease alone did not seem to be improved when compared with medically treated patients until after the third year. Once again, the extent of myocardial disease was shown to be the essential prognostic factor whatever the coronary profile of the patient. In this study patients with severe angina or unstable angina who had been treated medically before surgery had the same results as those treated surgically by first intention; this fact is an argument in favour of initial medical management in all forms of angina.
The aim of this study was to try the efficiency of tiapridal in preventing headache during neuro-radiological procedures. In spite of indiscutable curative effect, this drug does not prove to be ...efficient in preventive effect. The authors described a new protocol using IV infusion at the end of the radiological procedure, followed by pills per os. No side effect was observed.
Intestinal lesions after radiotherapy for pelvic malignant tumours are of two types: ulcerative colitis with stenosis and hemorrhage sometimes sevre and repeated, and ileal involvement with focal ...ischemic lesions and malabsorption responsible for nutritional disorders. It is difficult to distinguish them from a recurrence of the tumour in spite of endoscopy, arteriography and biopsy. The course in 3 stages is of great value in diagnosis. A reduction in the frequency of such complications may be hoped for by assessment and exclusion of predisposing factors, by strict observance of therapeutic rules. They are serious owing to the marked irreversible conjunctivo-vascular changes and the fragility of the irradiated tissues during operation.