Disability is an umbrella term, covering impairments, activity limitations and participation restrictions. Impairment is a problem in body function or structure; an activity limitation is a ...difficulty encountered by an individual in executing a task or action; while a participation restriction is a problem experienced by an individual in involvement in life situations. Thus disability is a complex phenomenon, reflecting an interaction between features of a person’s body and features of the society in which he or she lives. Persons With Disabilities have the same desires and aspirations as non-disabled persons. However, achieving their desire is directly related to their disability to which they have come to terms with or accepting to live with their disability. The convention on the Rights of Person with Disabilities is a human right instrument with an explicit social development dimension. It reaffirms that all person with all type of disabilities must enjoy all human rights and fundamentals freedom on an equal basis with others. According to the National Sample Survey Organization, 1.9% of Indian population is disabled. This study helps us to learn the motivational level of disabled women those who are working in Private sector of Pondicherry and how their vocational factors affecting their level of motivation. Sample size will be 50 and researcher will use simple random sampling .The population include Pondicherry Private sector. Findings will include in detailed full paper.
Disability is an umbrella term, covering impairments, activity limitations and participation restrictions. Impairment is a problem in body function or structure; an activity limitation is a ...difficulty encountered by an individual in executing a task or action; while a participation restriction is a problem experienced by an individual in involvement in life situations. Thus disability is a complex phenomenon, reflecting an interaction between features of a person’s body and features of the society in which he or she lives. Persons With Disabilities have the same desires and aspirations as non-disabled persons. However, achieving their desire is directly related to their disability to which they have come to terms with or accepting to live with their disability. The convention on the Rights of Person with Disabilities is a human right instrument with an explicit social development dimension. It reaffirms that all person with all type of disabilities must enjoy all human rights and fundamentals freedom on an equal basis with others. According to the National Sample Survey Organization, 1.9% of Indian population is disabled. This study helps us to learn the motivational level of disabled women those who are working in Private sector of Pondicherry and how their vocational factors affecting their level of motivation. Sample size will be 50 and researcher will use simple random sampling .The population include Pondicherry Private sector. Findings will include in detailed full paper.
PURPOSE This study utilized data from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging to investigate the association between grip strength and all-cause mortality rates in adults with disabilities aged ≥45 ...years in Korea. METHODS The study included 430 adults with disabilities without missing values in the mortality variable and no history of cancer, cerebrovascular diseases, or cardiovascular diseases (mean age 63.2±10.0 years) for analysis. Data from the first to seventh waves were used in the analysis. Grip strength was measured using a dynamometer, and mortality status and date were recorded. A Cox proportional hazards model was used to examine the association between grip strength and all-cause mortality rates to calculate the adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs), considering potential confounding variables. Finally, a joint association between grip strength, obesity, and all-cause mortality was assessed. RESULTS During a median follow-up of 9.09±3.73 years, 135 adults with disabilities died. After adjusting all possible confounding variables, the HR of the group with the highest grip strength was significantly lower (HR: .36; 95% CI: .20-.65) than that of the group with the lowest grip strength. In the joint analysis, compared to the “weak and non-obese” group, the HRs (95% CIs) of all-cause mortality were .32 (.17-.62) and .27 (.10-.71) in the “strong and non-obese” and “strong and obese” groups, respectively. CONCLUSION High grip strength in Korean adults with disabilities aged ≥45 years was significantly associated with a lower all-cause mortality risk, independent of obesity. Hence, grip strength may be a simple indicator of mortality risk; however, additional research using large-scale survey data is required.
This study aimed to explore and describe the lived experiences of PWD employees in different designations; wherein, Administrative or School Head, Teacher, and Non-teaching or office personnel are ...the participants of the study. It was conducted at Northeastern part of the Philippines, specifically at region 4A and region V in the Philippines. The paper is qualitative type of research that utilized the van Kaam method of analysis as modified by Moustakas. The study verified the challenges encountered by PWD employees in their workplaces, the experiences and challenges were further categorized into "Work Experience of PWD" and "Challenges as PWD employee." Also, the result show negative and positive perceptions toward the organization. Moreover, the study suggests programs to empower the PWD employees in the Department of Education and how to improve the conditions of PWD employees in Public Schools in the Philippines.
이 연구는 재활운동 및 체육의 배경과 전개과정, 쟁점과 방향을 제시하여 서비스화를 위한 기초자료를 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 연구방법은 체계적으로 문헌을 고찰하고 분석을 하였다. 수집 자료는 정책보고서와 토론회 자료, 논문 등의 선행연구를 수집하였고, 주요쟁점 자료는 ‘재활운동 및 체육 협의체’의 7차례 간담회 자료를 사용하였다. 재활운동 및 체육 서비스화 ...과정은 2015년 장애인건강권법이 제정된 이전과 이후, 그리고 시행 이후로 나누어 제시하였다. 또한 각 시기별로 주요 쟁점과 흐름을 제시하였다. 쟁점 해결을 위해 보건복지부가 중심이 되어 구성한 ‘재활운동 및 체육 협의체’의 간담회 자료를 제시하여 주요 쟁점과 협의 내용을 제시하였다. 재활운동 및 체육 서비스화를 위해 법률적 정비가 필요한 세 가지를 제시하였다. 첫째, 장애인건강권법 제15조에서 ‘재활운동 및 체육’ 용어의 통일이 필요하다. 둘째, ‘의사의 처방’을 ‘의사의 소견’으로 변경해야 한다. 셋째, 법률상 국민건강증진기금에 대한 소요예산 명기가 필요하다.
The purpose of this research was to suggest basic data for servicing rehabilitation exercises and physical activities through providing background, developmental process, issues, and trends. For the purpose, systemic studies and analyses were conducted. The data was collected from sources of debate meetings and advanced research papers. The data of the main issues came from seven times round-table conferences of the rehabilitation exercises and physical activities consultative bodies. The servicing process of rehabilitation exercises and physical activities was divided as ‘before’ and ‘after’ 2015 legislation of ‘health authority law for person with disability’. And further, ‘after the enforcement of the statute’ was added. In addition, main issues and trends were presented based on the time lines. The materials of round-table meetings of the rehabilitation exercises and physical activities consultative bodies was presented to provide the main issues and contents of consultation. Three necessities of repairing the statute for servicing: First, unification of words on the article 15 of the ‘Health authority law for a person with disability’ is needed. Second, the phrase ‘prescriptions of doctors’ need to be changed to ‘opinions of doctors’. Third, the required budget of the national health promotion funds need to be specified on the law.
The subject and aim of the article: Determining the accessibility and usability of personal computers and the Internet by people with disabilities residing in rural areas of Poland. Materials and ...methods: Survey conducted among 5000 people with disabilities residing in rural and urban-rural communes of Poland in the period from June 2010 to June 2011. Results: More than half of the respondents residing in rural areas do not use computers nor do they know how to use them. Over half of the respondents’ households do not have access to the Internet. Only 19.58% of people with disabilities who are unable to use computers would like to acquire such a skill. Conclusion: Due to the dynamic development of ICT technologies, including the Internet and social media, it is necessary to implement measures which will counteract digital exclusion of the disabled. These measures should be aimed at: improving the accessibility of people with disabilities to computer equipment and the Internet, increasing awareness of the benefits that the use of modern communication solutions may bring, and the need of this social group to learn how to use computer equipment.
Scholars and practitioners have suggested that disability inclusiveness is a promising employment strategy in response to the shrinking labor force facing the hospitality industry. In understanding ...the merits and concern of disability employment in the Asian context, the current study was conducted to explore this issue both from the perspective of managers and frontline employees, and identify the unexplored perception gap between managerial and frontline employees regarding disability employment. In this study, a qualitative investigation was conducted, consisting semi-structured in-depth interviews and focus groups with managers and frontline employees who were working or would work with persons with disabilities (PWDs) in hotel. This paper suggested possible solutions to minimize the barriers to disability employment and provide important recommendations for managing the disability inclusion program.