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  • Somniosus (Rhinoscymnus) ch...
    Hsu, Hua-Hsun; Lin, Chia-Yen; Joung, Shoou-Jeng

    Zoological Studies, 2020, Volume: 59
    Journal Article

    A new species of sleeper shark is described based on a 134.0 cm total length pregnant female collected from off Hualien, eastern Taiwan. The species belongs to a small species group (subgenus Rhinoscymnus) and can be distinguished from its congeners in having a smaller second dorsal fin, smaller eyes, more rows of teeth in the upper jaw and fewer in the lower jaw, and a different body proportion. Moreover, the specimen had 33 embryos, which is substantially more than the two other small species in the subgenus. Information on embryo biology are also provided.