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  • Boron Implanted, Laser Anne...
    Yang, Xinbo; Müller, Ralph; Shalav, Avi; Xu, Lujia; Liang, Wensheng; Zhang, Rui; Bi, Qunyu; Weber, Klaus; Macdonald, Daniel; Elliman, Robert

    Energy procedia, 2014, 2014-00-00, Volume: 55
    Journal Article

    Ion implantation and laser processing technologies are very attractive for the fabrication of industrially feasible interdigitated back-contact (IBC) solar cells. In this work, p+ emitters were fabricated by boron implantation and laser annealing, and the electrical properties of emitters were investigated. An emitter sheet resistance (Rsh) in the range of 30-200Ω/□ could be achieved by varying the implanted dose. The saturation current density (Joe) of the passivated p+ emitter with Rsh of ∼125Ω/□ reached 95 fA/cm2, and the contact resistivity was determined to be as low as 5×10-6Ω·cm2. Such localized p+ emitters can be applied to n-type IBC solar cells, which could avoid the high temperature thermal annealing step and related problems.