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Macuka, Ivana; Å imunic, Ana
Društvena istraživanja, 01/2024, Volume: 33, Issue: 1Journal Article
Sagorijevanjeuroditeljstvu jest sindrom koji karakterizira iscrpljenosturoditeljstvu, ajavljasekao posljedica trajne izloženosti kronicnom roditeljskom stresu. Ovaj sindrom ocituje seuemocionalnom distanciranju roditelja od djeceuzgubitak zadovoljstvai ispunjenja roditeljskom ulogom, uzsumnju u sposobnostdasebude dobar roditelj. Osnovnijecilj ovog rada bio ispitati zaseban doprinos sociodemografskih varijabli (spol i dob roditelja, obrazovanje, radni statusimaterijalni status obitelji), osobnih znacajki roditelja (emocionalna (ne)stabilnost i perfekcionizam uroditeljstvu), dimenzija roditeljskoga ponašanja (roditeljska podrška, popustljivostirestriktivna kontrola) i osobnih znacajki ciljanoga djeteta (spol, dob, snageipoteškoce djeteta) objašnjenju sagorijevanjauroditeljstvu.Uistraživanju je sudjelovalo 490 roditelja (90% majki) prosjecne dobiod40 godina (M = 40,04; SD = 5,63). Rezultati hijerarhijskih regresijskih analiza pokazuju da su najznacajniji prediktori sagorijevanja u roditeljstvu osobine roditelja (izraženija emocionalna nestabilnost i perfekcionisticke brige), roditeljsko ponašanje (niska roditeljska podrška) te znacajke djeteta (mlada dob djeteta, izraženije internalizirane i eksternalizirane poteškoce djeteta). Emocionalna (ne)stabilnost roditelja jest medu osobnim varijablama roditelja najvažniji prediktor sagorijevanja roditelja u roditeljskoj ulozi. Kljucne rijeci: osobine licnosti roditelja, roditeljsko ponašanje, suvremeno roditeljstvo, sagorijevanje u roditeljstvu, snage i poteškoce djeteta Parental burnout is a syndrome characterised by exhaustion in parenting as a result of permanent exposure to chronic parental stress. This syndrome manifests in emotional distancing from one's children with loss of pleasure and fulfilment in one's parental role and doubts about the ability to be a good parent. The main goal was to examine the contribution of sociodemographic variables (gender and age of parents, education, work status and financial status of the family), personal characteristics of parents (emotional (in)stability and perfectionism in parenting), dimensions of parental behaviour (parental support, permissiveness and restrictive control) and personal characteristics of the target child (gender, age, strengths and difficulties of the child) in explaining parental burnout. A total of 490 parents (90% mothers) participated in the research, with the average age of 40 (M = 40,04; SD = 5,63). The results of HRA show that the most significant predictors of parental burnout are parental characteristics (higher emotional instability and perfectionistic concerns), parental behaviour (low parental support) and child characteristics (younger age of the child, higher level of internalised and externalised problems). The emotional (in)stability of parents is the most significant predictor of parental burnout in the parental role. Keywords: personality traits of parents, parental behaviour, modern parenting, parental burnout, child's strengths and difficulties
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