The ALPS Collaboration runs a “light shining through a wall” (LSW) experiment to search for photon oscillations into “weakly interacting sub-eV particles” (WISPs) inside of a superconducting HERA ...dipole magnet at the site of DESY. In this paper we report on the first successful integration of a large-scale optical resonant cavity to boost the available power for WISP production in this type of experiments. The key elements are a frequency tunable narrow line-width continuous wave laser acting as the primary light source and an electronic feed-back control loop to stabilize the power build-up. We describe and characterize our apparatus and demonstrate the data analysis procedures on the basis of a brief exemplary run.
Amplification of a gain-switched laser diode is demonstrated in an all-fiber based setup. The amplified spontaneous emission between two consecutive pulses was investigated quantitatively in the time ...domain. A maximum pulse energy of 13 µJ at a repetition rate of 1 MHz and a pulse duration of 40 ps was extracted, corresponding to a peak power of 270 KW. To the best of our knowledge, this is the highest extracted pulse energy from a laser system seeded by a gain-switched laser diode. Temporal pulse deformation due to intrapulse Raman scattering was observed in the reported system.
The advanced LIGO gravitational wave detectors need high power laser sources with excellent beam quality and low-noise behavior. We present a pre-stabilized laser system with 70 W of output power ...that was used in the third observing run of the advanced LIGO detectors. Furthermore, the prototype of a 140 W pre-stabilized laser system for future use in the LIGO observatories is described and characterized.
A comparison between composite crystalline and ceramic composite Nd:YAG rods for high power diode end-pumping is presented. Laser output power characteristics as well as the thermal lensing ...properties of the composite laser rods were evaluated. A maximum laser output power of 121 W and an optical-to-optical efficiency of 48% were achieved by longitudinal pumping with fiber-coupled laser diodes.
The ALPS Collaboration runs a “Light Shining through a Wall” (LSW) experiment to search for photon oscillations into “Weakly Interacting Sub-eV Particles” (WISPs) often predicted by extensions of the ...Standard Model. The experiment is set up around a superconducting HERA dipole magnet at the site of DESY. Due to several upgrades of the experiment we are able to place limits on the probability of photon–WISP–photon conversions of a few×10−25. These limits result in today's most stringent laboratory constraints on the existence of low mass axion-like particles, hidden photons and minicharged particles.
Abstract
During the past decades pulsed laser systems have motivated many novel laser material applications. Nowadays ultrashort pulse (USP) lasers are routinely used for machining and processing ...high‐tech materials like glass, sapphire or ceramics and allow the production of small and powerful smart phones, high efficient solar cells or medical devices. The next generation USP lasers will focus on smaller system dimensions, a reduced price and shorter pulses to allow for even higher precision and smaller structuring. The article will give an overview of USP laser technology and concepts for future system configurations.
During the past decades pulsed laser systems have motivated many novel laser material applications. Nowadays ultrashort pulse (USP) lasers are routinely used for machining and processing high‐tech ...materials like glass, sapphire or ceramics and allow the production of small and powerful smart phones, high efficient solar cells or medical devices. The next generation USP lasers will focus on smaller system dimensions, a reduced price and shorter pulses to allow for even higher precision and smaller structuring. The article will give an overview of USP laser technology and concepts for future system configurations.
We report on theoretical and experimental investigations on spontaneous and stimulated Brillouin scattering during operation of a high-power single-frequency polarization-maintaining ytterbium doped ...fiber amplifier. For different amplifier configurations with co- and counter-propagating seed and pump radiation the evolution of Brillouin scattering spectra was investigated with a heterodyne detection scheme. Spontaneous Brillouin gain spectra at low powers were additionally investigated using a pump-probe technique. The data obtained from these experiments have been compared with a theoretical model based on coupled intensity equations. A Brillouin scattering suppression has been investigated theoretically and experimentally with externally applied temperature gradients along the fiber resulting in up to 3.5 dB suppression and 115 W of amplifier output power.